योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-41, verse-16

तस्याभूदिन्दुवदनः पुत्रो भद्ररथाभिधः ।
तस्य विश्वरथः पुत्रस्तस्य पुत्रो बृहद्रथः ॥ १६ ॥

tasyābhūdinduvadanaḥ putro bhadrarathābhidhaḥ ,
tasya viśvarathaḥ putrastasya putro bṛhadrathaḥ 16

16. tasya abhūt induvadanaḥ putraḥ bhadrarathābhidhaḥ
tasya viśvarathaḥ putraḥ tasya putraḥ bṛhadrathaḥ

16. tasya induvadanaḥ bhadrarathābhidhaḥ putraḥ abhūt
tasya viśvarathaḥ putraḥ tasya bṛhadrathaḥ putraḥ

16. He had a moon-faced son named Bhadraratha. Bhadraratha's son was Viśvaratha, and his (Viśvaratha's) son was Bṛhadratha.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, to him, of him

• अभूत् (abhūt) - was born, came into being (was, became, existed)

• इन्दुवदनः (induvadanaḥ) - moon-faced, having a face like the moon

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child

• भद्ररथाभिधः (bhadrarathābhidhaḥ) - named Bhadraratha, having the name Bhadraratha

• विश्वरथः (viśvarathaḥ) - Viśvaratha (proper name)

• बृहद्रथः (bṛhadrathaḥ) - Bṛhadratha (proper name)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, to him, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभूत् (abhūt) - was born, came into being (was, became, existed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

इन्दुवदनः (induvadanaḥ) - moon-faced, having a face like the moon

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of induvadana

induvadana - moon-faced, having a face like the moon

Compound type : bahuvrihi (indu+vadana)

• indu – moon, drop, spot
  noun (masculine)
• vadana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vad (class 1)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

भद्ररथाभिधः (bhadrarathābhidhaḥ) - named Bhadraratha, having the name Bhadraratha

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhadrarathābhidha

bhadrarathābhidha - named Bhadraratha, having the name Bhadraratha

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhadraratha+abhidha)

• bhadraratha – Bhadraratha (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• abhidha – name, appellation, declaration
  noun (feminine)

विश्वरथः (viśvarathaḥ) - Viśvaratha (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvaratha

viśvaratha - Viśvaratha

बृहद्रथः (bṛhadrathaḥ) - Bṛhadratha (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadratha

bṛhadratha - Bṛhadratha