वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-16, verse-26

भरतः कोसलपुरे प्रशास्तु वसुधामिमाम् ।
नानारत्नसमाकीर्णां सवाजिरथकुञ्जराम् ॥२६॥

26. bharataḥ kosalapure praśāstu vasudhāmimām ,
nānāratnasamākīrṇāṃ savājirathakuñjarām.

26. bharataḥ kosalapure praśāstu vasudhām imām
nānāratnasamākīrṇām savājirathakuñjarām

26. bharataḥ kosalapure imām nānāratnasamākīrṇām
savājirathakuñjarām vasudhām praśāstu

26. Let Bharata rule this earth from the city of Kosala, an earth replete with various jewels, horses, chariots, and elephants.

Words meanings summery:

• भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata

• कोसलपुरे (kosalapure) - in the city of Kosala

• प्रशास्तु (praśāstu) - let him rule, let him govern

• वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth, the land

• इमाम् (imām) - this, this one

• नानारत्नसमाकीर्णाम् (nānāratnasamākīrṇām) - filled with various gems, replete with diverse jewels

• सवाजिरथकुञ्जराम् (savājirathakuñjarām) - with horses, chariots, and elephants; possessing horses, chariots, and elephants

Words meanings and morphology

भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (name of a king, brother of Rama)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

कोसलपुरे (kosalapure) - in the city of Kosala

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kosalapura

kosalapura - city of Kosala

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kosala+pura)

• kosala – Kosala (name of a kingdom/region)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pura – city, town, fortress
  noun (neuter)

प्रशास्तु (praśāstu) - let him rule, let him govern

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śās

imperative

3rd person singular imperative (loṭ) of root śās with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: śās (class 2)

वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth, the land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - earth, ground

इमाम् (imām) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Feminine singular accusative form of idam.

नानारत्नसमाकीर्णाम् (nānāratnasamākīrṇām) - filled with various gems, replete with diverse jewels

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nānāratnasamākīrṇa

nānāratnasamākīrṇa - filled with various gems

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+ratna+samākīrṇa)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• ratna – jewel, gem, precious stone
  noun (neuter)
• samākīrṇa – filled, covered, strewn, crowded
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root kṝ with prefixes sam and ā.
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: kṝ (class 6)

सवाजिरथकुञ्जराम् (savājirathakuñjarām) - with horses, chariots, and elephants; possessing horses, chariots, and elephants

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of savājirathakuñjara

savājirathakuñjara - accompanied by horses, chariots, and elephants

Compound formed with 'sa' (with) and 'vājirathakuñjara' (horses, chariots, elephants).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vāji+ratha+kuñjara)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix/indeclinable indicating accompaniment.
• vāji – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• kuñjara – elephant
  noun (masculine)