मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-35, verse-15
शुचिन्यश्च तथैवापः स्त्रन्त्योऽगन्धबुद्बुदाः ।
भूमिर्विशुध्यते कालाद्दाहमार्जनगोक्रमैः ॥१५॥
भूमिर्विशुध्यते कालाद्दाहमार्जनगोक्रमैः ॥१५॥
15. śucinyaśca tathaivāpaḥ strantyo'gandhabudbudāḥ .
bhūmirviśudhyate kālāddāhamārjanagokramaiḥ.
bhūmirviśudhyate kālāddāhamārjanagokramaiḥ.
15.
śucinyaḥ ca tathā eva āpaḥ strantyaḥ agandhabudbudāḥ
bhūmiḥ viśudhyate kālāt dāhamārjanagokramaiḥ
bhūmiḥ viśudhyate kālāt dāhamārjanagokramaiḥ
15.
And similarly, waters that are flowing and without smell or bubbles are pure. The earth is purified by time, by burning, by sweeping, and by the treading of cows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शुचिन्यः (śucinyaḥ) - pure (waters) (pure ones, clean ones)
- च (ca) - and
- तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly
- एव (eva) - indeed, just so, only
- आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
- स्त्रन्त्यः (strantyaḥ) - flowing, streaming
- अगन्धबुद्बुदाः (agandhabudbudāḥ) - without smell or bubbles
- भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - earth, ground, land
- विशुध्यते (viśudhyate) - is purified, becomes clean
- कालात् (kālāt) - by time, from time
- दाहमार्जनगोक्रमैः (dāhamārjanagokramaiḥ) - by burning, sweeping, and the treading of cows
Words meanings and morphology
शुचिन्यः (śucinyaḥ) - pure (waters) (pure ones, clean ones)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śuci
śuci - pure, clean, bright, white
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just so, only
(indeclinable)
आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water, waters
स्त्रन्त्यः (strantyaḥ) - flowing, streaming
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of strant
strant - flowing, streaming
Present Active Participle
Derived from root sru (to flow) in present active participle form.
Root: sru (class 1)
अगन्धबुद्बुदाः (agandhabudbudāḥ) - without smell or bubbles
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of agandhabudbuda
agandhabudbuda - without smell or bubbles
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+gandha+budbuda)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - gandha – smell, odor, fragrance
noun (masculine) - budbuda – bubble
noun (masculine)
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - earth, ground, land
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
विशुध्यते (viśudhyate) - is purified, becomes clean
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of viśudh
passive voice, present tense
Root śudh (4th class) with prefix vi, conjugated in passive voice, third person singular, present tense.
Prefix: vi
Root: śudh (class 4)
कालात् (kālāt) - by time, from time
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, season, death
दाहमार्जनगोक्रमैः (dāhamārjanagokramaiḥ) - by burning, sweeping, and the treading of cows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dāhamārjanagokrama
dāhamārjanagokrama - burning, sweeping, and treading of cows (as purification methods)
Compound type : dvandva (dāha+mārjana+gokrama)
- dāha – burning, combustion, heat
noun (masculine)
Root: dah (class 1) - mārjana – sweeping, cleaning, purification
noun (neuter)
Root: mṛj (class 2) - gokrama – treading of cows, footprint of a cow
noun (masculine)