महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-24, verse-16

धृष्टद्युम्नोऽपि पाञ्चाल्यः शिखण्डी च महारथः ।
नाकुलिश्च शतानीको रथानीकमयोधयन् ॥१६॥

16. dhṛṣṭadyumno'pi pāñcālyaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥ ,
nākuliśca śatānīko rathānīkamayodhayan.

16. dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ api pāñcālyaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥ
nākuliḥ ca śatānīkaḥ rathānīkam ayodhayān

16. dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ pāñcālyaḥ api ca mahārathaḥ śikhaṇḍī
ca nākuliḥ śatānīkaḥ rathānīkam ayodhayān

16. Dhṛṣṭadyumna, the prince of Pañcāla, and Śikhaṇḍī, the great chariot-warrior, along with Nākuli (Sahadeva) and Śatānīka, also fought against the chariot division.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (name)

• अपि (api) - also, too, even

• पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, being the prince of Pañcāla (prince of Pañcāla)

• शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī (name)

• च (ca) - and

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great chariot-warrior, great hero

• नाकुलिः (nākuliḥ) - Nākuli (Sahadeva, son of Nakula)

• च (ca) - and

• शतानीकः (śatānīkaḥ) - Śatānīka (name)

• रथानीकम् (rathānīkam) - chariot division, host of chariots

• अयोधयान् (ayodhayān) - they fought, they caused to fight

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a prominent warrior of the Pāṇḍava army, brother of Draupadī)

अपि (api) - also, too, even

(indeclinable)

पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, being the prince of Pañcāla (prince of Pañcāla)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāñcālya

pāñcālya - belonging to Pañcāla, a prince of Pañcāla

Derived from Pañcāla, indicating origin or relation.

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍī (a warrior on the Pāṇḍava side, key figure in Bhīṣma's fall)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great chariot-warrior, great hero

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior who can fight ten thousand archers at once (according to some definitions); a great hero or chief warrior

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (often implying a warrior on a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

नाकुलिः (nākuliḥ) - Nākuli (Sahadeva, son of Nakula)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nākuli

nākuli - son of Nakula (a patronymic, referring to Sahadeva)

Patronymic derived from Nakula.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शतानीकः (śatānīkaḥ) - Śatānīka (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatānīka

śatānīka - Śatānīka (a son of Nakula and Draupadī, or a king of the Pāṇḍava lineage)

रथानीकम् (rathānīkam) - chariot division, host of chariots

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rathānīka

rathānīka - an army of chariots, a division of chariots

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ratha+anīka)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, division
  noun (neuter)

अयोधयान् (ayodhayān) - they fought, they caused to fight

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of yudh

Causative Imperfect (Laṅ-lakāra)

Causative stem yodhaya- + imperfect ending -an.

Root: yudh (class 4)