महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-24, verse-43

कृपश्च कृतवर्मा च प्रययुर्यत्र सौबलः ।
रथानीकं परित्यज्य शूराः सुदृढधन्विनः ॥४३॥

43. kṛpaśca kṛtavarmā ca prayayuryatra saubalaḥ ,
rathānīkaṁ parityajya śūrāḥ sudṛḍhadhanvinaḥ.

43. kṛpaḥ ca kṛtavarmā ca prayayuḥ yatra saubalaḥ
rathānīkaṃ parityajya śūrāḥ sudṛḍhadhanvinaḥ

43. śūrāḥ sudṛḍhadhanvinaḥ kṛpaḥ ca kṛtavarmā ca
rathānīkaṃ parityajya yatra saubalaḥ prayayuḥ

43. Kripa and Kritavarma, those brave warriors and strong archers, abandoning their chariot division, went to where Saubala (Shakuni) was.

Words meanings summery:

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa (a proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarma (a proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• प्रययुः (prayayuḥ) - they went

• यत्र (yatra) - where

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - the son of Subala, Shakuni

• रथानीकं (rathānīkaṁ) - chariot army, chariot division

• परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, forsaking

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave warriors

• सुदृढधन्विनः (sudṛḍhadhanvinaḥ) - strong bowmen, those with firm bows

Words meanings and morphology

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kripa (name of a warrior, guru)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarma (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kritavarma (name of a warrior)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

प्रययुः (prayayuḥ) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pra-yā

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

यत्र (yatra) - where

(indeclinable)

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - the son of Subala, Shakuni

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala; Shakuni (a proper name)

रथानीकं (rathānīkaṁ) - chariot army, chariot division

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rathānīka

rathānīka - chariot army, division of chariots

Compound type : tatpurusha (ratha+anīka)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, division of an army
  noun (neuter)

परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, forsaking

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived as an absolutive (gerund) using suffix -ya after prefix

Prefix: pari

Root: tyaj (class 1)

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, brave, valiant, warrior

सुदृढधन्विनः (sudṛḍhadhanvinaḥ) - strong bowmen, those with firm bows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sudṛḍhadhanvin

sudṛḍhadhanvin - one having a very strong bow, a firm archer

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+dṛḍha+dhanvin)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• dṛḍha – firm, strong, hard
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: dṛh (class 1)
• dhanvin – bowman, archer, one who has a bow
  noun (masculine)