महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-24, verse-4

हतधुर्या रथाः केचिद्धतसूतास्तथापरे ।
भग्नाक्षयुगचक्रेषाः केचिदासन्विशां पते ॥४॥

4. hatadhuryā rathāḥ keciddhatasūtāstathāpare ,
bhagnākṣayugacakreṣāḥ kecidāsanviśāṁ pate.

4. hatadhuryāḥ rathāḥ kecit hatasūtāḥ tathā apare
bhagnākṣayugacakreṣāḥ kecit āsan viśām pate

4. viśām pate kecit rathāḥ hatadhuryāḥ kecit hatasūtāḥ
tathā apare kecit bhagnākṣayugacakreṣāḥ āsan

4. O lord of men, some chariots (rathā) had their draught animals destroyed, others had their charioteers killed, and still others had their axles, yokes, wheels, and poles broken.

Words meanings summery:

• हतधुर्याः (hatadhuryāḥ) - whose draught-animals are killed

• रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots

• केचित् (kecit) - some

• हतसूताः (hatasūtāḥ) - whose charioteers are killed

• तथा (tathā) - and, so, thus

• अपरे (apare) - others

• भग्नाक्षयुगचक्रेषाः (bhagnākṣayugacakreṣāḥ) - whose axles, yokes, wheels, and poles are broken

• केचित् (kecit) - some

• आसन् (āsan) - they were

• विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

हतधुर्याः (hatadhuryāḥ) - whose draught-animals are killed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hatadhurya

hatadhurya - having killed draught-animals

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+dhurya)

• hata – killed, slain
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: han
• dhurya – draught-animal, yoke-bearer
  noun (masculine)

रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot

केचित् (kecit) - some

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kimcid

kimcid - some, a little, any

हतसूताः (hatasūtāḥ) - whose charioteers are killed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hatasūta

hatasūta - having killed charioteers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+sūta)

• hata – killed, slain
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: han
• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - and, so, thus

(indeclinable)

अपरे (apare) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

भग्नाक्षयुगचक्रेषाः (bhagnākṣayugacakreṣāḥ) - whose axles, yokes, wheels, and poles are broken

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhagnākṣayugacakreṣa

bhagnākṣayugacakreṣa - having broken axles, yokes, wheels, and poles

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhagna+akṣa+yuga+cakra+īṣā)

• bhagna – broken, shattered
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhañj
• akṣa – axle, axis, wheel
  noun (masculine)
• yuga – yoke, pair, age
  noun (neuter)
• cakra – wheel, discus
  noun (neuter)
• īṣā – pole (of a chariot)
  noun (feminine)

केचित् (kecit) - some

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kimcid

kimcid - some, a little, any

आसन् (āsan) - they were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, a commoner

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband