Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
9,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-24, verse-11

पानीयमपरे पीत्वा पर्याश्वास्य च वाहनम् ।
वर्माणि च समारोप्य केचिद्भरतसत्तम ॥११॥
11. pānīyamapare pītvā paryāśvāsya ca vāhanam ,
varmāṇi ca samāropya kecidbharatasattama.
11. pānīyam apare pītvā paryāśvāsya ca vāhanam
varmāṇi ca samāropya kecit bharatasattama
11. bharatasattama kecit apare pānīyam pītvā
vāhanam ca paryāśvāsya varmāṇi ca samāropya
11. O best among the Bharatas, some others, having drunk water, having rested their vehicles, and having donned their armors...

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पानीयम् (pānīyam) - water (water; drinkable)
  • अपरे (apare) - others (among the warriors) (others; different ones)
  • पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
  • पर्याश्वास्य (paryāśvāsya) - having rested (their vehicles) (having rested; having recovered; having given comfort)
  • (ca) - and; also; moreover
  • वाहनम् (vāhanam) - their vehicles (horses, elephants, etc.) (vehicle; mount; carrying)
  • वर्माणि (varmāṇi) - armors (armors; shields)
  • (ca) - and; also; moreover
  • समारोप्य (samāropya) - having put on (their armors) (having placed upon; having mounted; having put on)
  • केचित् (kecit) - some (warriors) (some; certain ones)
  • भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best among the Bharatas (addressing Dhritarashtra) (O best among the Bharatas; O most excellent Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

पानीयम् (pānīyam) - water (water; drinkable)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pānīya
pānīya - drinkable, potable; water
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Derived from root pā (to drink) with suffix -anīya
Root: pā (class 1)
अपरे (apare) - others (among the warriors) (others; different ones)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another; subsequent, later; western
पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Derived from root pā (to drink) with suffix -tvā
Root: pā (class 1)
पर्याश्वास्य (paryāśvāsya) - having rested (their vehicles) (having rested; having recovered; having given comfort)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Derived from root śvas (to breathe) with upasargas pari and ā, and suffix -ya
Prefixes: pari+ā
Root: śvas (class 2)
(ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
वाहनम् (vāhanam) - their vehicles (horses, elephants, etc.) (vehicle; mount; carrying)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vāhana
vāhana - vehicle, mount (horse, elephant); carrying, bearing
Derived from root vah (to carry)
Root: vah (class 1)
वर्माणि (varmāṇi) - armors (armors; shields)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varman
varman - armor, shield; defensive covering
(ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
समारोप्य (samāropya) - having put on (their armors) (having placed upon; having mounted; having put on)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Derived from root ruh (to ascend, mount) with upasargas sam and ā, and suffix -ya
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: ruh (class 1)
केचित् (kecit) - some (warriors) (some; certain ones)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kim-cid
kim-cid - someone, something; some, certain
Compound of kim (what, who) and cid (an indefinite particle)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cid)
  • kim – what, who; which
    pronoun (neuter)
  • cid – an indefinite particle, used to make pronouns/adjectives indefinite (some, certain)
    indeclinable
भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best among the Bharatas (addressing Dhritarashtra) (O best among the Bharatas; O most excellent Bharata)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama
bharatasattama - best of the Bharatas
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)
  • bharata – a descendant of Bharata; a Bharata (a warrior of the Kuru dynasty)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sattama – best, most excellent, pre-eminent
    adjective (masculine)
    Superlative of 'sat' (good, excellent)