महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-24, verse-6
केचित्पुत्रानुपादाय हतभूयिष्ठवाहनाः ।
विचुक्रुशुः पितॄनन्ये सहायानपरे पुनः ॥६॥
विचुक्रुशुः पितॄनन्ये सहायानपरे पुनः ॥६॥
6. kecitputrānupādāya hatabhūyiṣṭhavāhanāḥ ,
vicukruśuḥ pitṝnanye sahāyānapare punaḥ.
vicukruśuḥ pitṝnanye sahāyānapare punaḥ.
6.
kecit putrān upādāya hatabhūyiṣṭhavāhanāḥ
vicukruśuḥ pitṝn anye sahāyān apare punaḥ
vicukruśuḥ pitṝn anye sahāyān apare punaḥ
6.
kecit hatabhūyiṣṭhavāhanāḥ putrān upādāya pitṝn vicukruśuḥ.
anye punaḥ apare sahāyān (vicukruśuḥ)
anye punaḥ apare sahāyān (vicukruśuḥ)
6.
Some, whose vehicles were mostly destroyed, took their sons and cried out to their fathers. Still others cried out to their companions.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- केचित् (kecit) - some
- पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
- उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken, taking up
- हतभूयिष्ठवाहनाः (hatabhūyiṣṭhavāhanāḥ) - whose vehicles were mostly destroyed
- विचुक्रुशुः (vicukruśuḥ) - they cried out, they wailed
- पितॄन् (pitṝn) - fathers
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- सहायान् (sahāyān) - companions, allies
- अपरे (apare) - others, still others
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but
Words meanings and morphology
केचित् (kecit) - some
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kimcid
kimcid - some, a little, any
पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son
उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken, taking up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: dā (class 3)
हतभूयिष्ठवाहनाः (hatabhūyiṣṭhavāhanāḥ) - whose vehicles were mostly destroyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hatabhūyiṣṭhavāhana
hatabhūyiṣṭhavāhana - having most of their conveyances destroyed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+bhūyiṣṭha+vāhana)
- hata – killed, destroyed
participle
Past Passive Participle
Root: han - bhūyiṣṭha – most, very much, numerous
adjective - vāhana – vehicle, conveyance, mount
noun (neuter)
विचुक्रुशुः (vicukruśuḥ) - they cried out, they wailed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vicru
Prefix: vi
Root: kruś (class 1)
पितॄन् (pitṝn) - fathers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
सहायान् (sahāyān) - companions, allies
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sahāya
sahāya - companion, helper, ally
अपरे (apare) - others, still others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but
(indeclinable)