महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-10, verse-34

धृष्टद्युम्नं कृपः क्रुद्धो बाणवर्षैरपीडयत् ।
द्रौपदेयांश्च शकुनिर्यमौ च द्रौणिरभ्ययात् ॥३४॥

34. dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ kṛpaḥ kruddho bāṇavarṣairapīḍayat ,
draupadeyāṁśca śakuniryamau ca drauṇirabhyayāt.

34. dhṛṣṭadyumnam kṛpaḥ kruddhaḥ bāṇavarṣaiḥ apīḍayat
draupadeyān ca śakuniḥ yamau ca drauṇiḥ abhyayāt

34. kruddhaḥ kṛpaḥ bāṇavarṣaiḥ dhṛṣṭadyumnam apīḍayat ca
śakuniḥ draupadeyān [abhyayāt] ca drauṇiḥ yamau abhyayāt

34. Enraged Kṛpa harassed Dhṛṣṭadyumna with volleys of arrows. Śakuni attacked the sons of Draupadi, and Droṇa's son (Drauṇi) confronted the two twins (Nakula and Sahadeva).

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, the commander-in-chief of the Pāṇḍava army. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpācārya, the royal guru of the Kaurava and Pāṇḍava princes. (Kṛpa)

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• बाणवर्षैः (bāṇavarṣaiḥ) - with showers of arrows, by volleys of arrows

• अपीडयत् (apīḍayat) - he afflicted, he oppressed, he harassed

• द्रौपदेयान् (draupadeyān) - The five sons born to Draupadi from each of the five Pāṇḍava brothers. (the sons of Draupadi)

• च (ca) - and

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - The maternal uncle of Duryodhana, a prince of Gandhāra and skilled dice player. (Śakuni)

• यमौ (yamau) - Nakula and Sahadeva, the youngest Pāṇḍava brothers. (the two twins)

• च (ca) - and

• द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāmā, son of the preceptor Droṇa, and a powerful Kaurava warrior. (son of Droṇa)

• अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - he attacked, he approached, he went against

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, the commander-in-chief of the Pāṇḍava army. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name)

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpācārya, the royal guru of the Kaurava and Pāṇḍava princes. (Kṛpa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (proper name)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

बाणवर्षैः (bāṇavarṣaiḥ) - with showers of arrows, by volleys of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇavarṣa

bāṇavarṣa - shower of arrows, rain of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāṇa+varṣa)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• varṣa – rain, shower
  noun (masculine)

अपीडयत् (apīḍayat) - he afflicted, he oppressed, he harassed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pīḍ

Imperfect Active

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

द्रौपदेयान् (draupadeyān) - The five sons born to Draupadi from each of the five Pāṇḍava brothers. (the sons of Draupadi)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of draupadeya

draupadeya - son of Draupadi

Patronymic from Draupadi

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - The maternal uncle of Duryodhana, a prince of Gandhāra and skilled dice player. (Śakuni)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Śakuni (proper name); bird

यमौ (yamau) - Nakula and Sahadeva, the youngest Pāṇḍava brothers. (the two twins)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of yama

yama - twin, pair; restraint; god of death

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāmā, son of the preceptor Droṇa, and a powerful Kaurava warrior. (son of Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāmā)

Patronymic from Droṇa

अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - he attacked, he approached, he went against

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of i

Imperfect Active

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: i (class 2)