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9,10

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-10, verse-22

भ्रमराणामिव व्राताः शलभानामिव व्रजाः ।
ह्रादिन्य इव मेघेभ्यः शल्यस्य न्यपतञ्शराः ॥२२॥
22. bhramarāṇāmiva vrātāḥ śalabhānāmiva vrajāḥ ,
hrādinya iva meghebhyaḥ śalyasya nyapatañśarāḥ.
22. bhramarāṇām iva vrātāḥ śalabhānām iva vrajāḥ
hrādinyaḥ iva meghebhyaḥ śalyasya nyapatan śarāḥ
22. śalyasya śarāḥ bhramarāṇām vrātāḥ iva,
śalabhānām vrajāḥ iva,
meghebhyaḥ hrādinyaḥ iva nyapatan
22. Śalya's arrows fell like swarms of bees, like multitudes of locusts, and like thunderclaps from the clouds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भ्रमराणाम् (bhramarāṇām) - of bees
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • व्राताः (vrātāḥ) - swarms, multitudes
  • शलभानाम् (śalabhānām) - of locusts, of moths
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • व्रजाः (vrajāḥ) - multitudes, flocks, herds
  • ह्रादिन्यः (hrādinyaḥ) - roars, thunderclaps
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • मेघेभ्यः (meghebhyaḥ) - from the clouds
  • शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Śalya
  • न्यपतन् (nyapatan) - they fell down
  • शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रमराणाम् (bhramarāṇām) - of bees
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhramara
bhramara - bee, drone
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
व्राताः (vrātāḥ) - swarms, multitudes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vrāta
vrāta - swarm, flock, host, multitude, band
शलभानाम् (śalabhānām) - of locusts, of moths
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śalabha
śalabha - locust, grasshopper, moth, butterfly
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
व्रजाः (vrajāḥ) - multitudes, flocks, herds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vraja
vraja - multitude, herd, flock, troop
ह्रादिन्यः (hrādinyaḥ) - roars, thunderclaps
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of hrādini
hrādini - a roar, a thunderclap, a loud sound
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
मेघेभ्यः (meghebhyaḥ) - from the clouds
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of megha
megha - cloud
शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Śalya
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śalya
śalya - Śalya (name of a warrior, king of Madra)
न्यपतन् (nyapatan) - they fell down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat
Imperfect
3rd person plural, past imperfect tense, active voice, with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed, water