महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-57, verse-50

एतावहं युधि वा पातयिष्ये मां वा कृष्णौ निहनिष्यतोऽद्य ।
इति ब्रुवञ्शल्यममित्रहन्ता कर्णो रणे मेघ इवोन्ननाद ॥५०॥

50. etāvahaṁ yudhi vā pātayiṣye; māṁ vā kṛṣṇau nihaniṣyato'dya ,
iti bruvañśalyamamitrahantā; karṇo raṇe megha ivonnanāda.

50. etau aham yudhi vā pātayiṣye
mām vā kṛṣṇau nihaniṣyataḥ adya
iti bruvan śalyam amitrahantā
karṇaḥ raṇe meghaḥ iva unnanaada

50. aham etau yudhi vā pātayiṣye,
vā adya kṛṣṇau mām nihaniṣyataḥ.
iti śalyam bruvan,
amitrahantā karṇaḥ raṇe meghaḥ iva unnanaada.

50. "Either I will fell these two in battle, or the two Kṛṣṇas will strike me down today!" Thus speaking to Śalya, Karṇa, the destroyer of enemies, roared in battle like a cloud.

Words meanings summery:

• एतौ (etau) - these two

• अहम् (aham) - I

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight

• वा (vā) - or

• पातयिष्ये (pātayiṣye) - I will fell, I will cause to fall

• माम् (mām) - me

• वा (vā) - or

• कृष्णौ (kṛṣṇau) - the two Kṛṣṇas (Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna)

• निहनिष्यतः (nihaniṣyataḥ) - they two will strike down/kill

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - speaking, saying

• शल्यम् (śalyam) - to Śalya

• अमित्रहन्ता (amitrahantā) - the killer of enemies, enemy-slayer

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle

• मेघः (meghaḥ) - a cloud

• इव (iva) - like, as

• उन्ननअद (unnanaada) - roared loudly

Words meanings and morphology

एतौ (etau) - these two

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of etad

etad - this, these

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

पातयिष्ये (pātayiṣye) - I will fell, I will cause to fall

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of pat

Causative, Future

Causative stem 'pātaya', Future tense, ātmanepada, 1st person singular

Root: pat (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

कृष्णौ (kṛṣṇau) - the two Kṛṣṇas (Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa, dark, black

निहनिष्यतः (nihaniṣyataḥ) - they two will strike down/kill

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of ni-han

Future tense, active voice, 3rd person dual

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - speaking, saying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brū

brū - to speak, to say, to tell

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root 'brū'

Root: brū (class 2)

शल्यम् (śalyam) - to Śalya

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Śalya (name of a king)

अमित्रहन्ता (amitrahantā) - the killer of enemies, enemy-slayer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amitrahantṛ

amitrahantṛ - enemy-killer, destroyer of foes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amitra+hantṛ)

• amitra – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• hantṛ – slayer, killer, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (name of a warrior in the Mahābhārata)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

मेघः (meghaḥ) - a cloud

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of megha

megha - cloud

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

उन्ननअद (unnanaada) - roared loudly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of un-nad

Perfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular

Prefix: ud

Root: nad (class 1)