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8,57

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-57, verse-25

त्वं हि कृष्णौ रणे शक्तः संसाधयितुमाहवे ।
तवैष भारो राधेय प्रत्युद्याहि धनंजयम् ॥२५॥
25. tvaṁ hi kṛṣṇau raṇe śaktaḥ saṁsādhayitumāhave ,
tavaiṣa bhāro rādheya pratyudyāhi dhanaṁjayam.
25. tvam hi kṛṣṇau raṇe śaktaḥ saṃsādhayitum āhave
tava eṣa bhāraḥ rādheya pratyudyāhi dhanañjayam
25. rādheya tvam hi kṛṣṇau raṇe āhave saṃsādhayitum
śaktaḥ eṣa bhāraḥ tava (asti) dhanañjayam pratyudyāhi
25. Indeed, you, O son of Radha, are capable of overcoming the two Krishnas (Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna) in battle and combat. This burden is yours; confront Dhananjaya (Arjuna)!

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • कृष्णौ (kṛṣṇau) - Refers to both Krishna and Arjuna, who is also known as Kṛṣṇa due to his dark complexion and close association with Krishna. (the two Krishnas (Krishna and Arjuna))
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
  • शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful
  • संसाधयितुम् (saṁsādhayitum) - to accomplish, to achieve, to bring about
  • आहवे (āhave) - in combat, in conflict
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • एष (eṣa) - this, this one
  • भारः (bhāraḥ) - burden, load, responsibility
  • राधेय (rādheya) - Vocative, addressing Karna, the son of Radha. (O son of Radha (Karna))
  • प्रत्युद्याहि (pratyudyāhi) - go against, confront
  • धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
कृष्णौ (kṛṣṇau) - Refers to both Krishna and Arjuna, who is also known as Kṛṣṇa due to his dark complexion and close association with Krishna. (the two Krishnas (Krishna and Arjuna))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna; dark, black; Arjuna
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, combat, war, conflict
Root: raṇ (class 1)
शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta
śakta - capable, able, powerful, competent
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of the root 'śak' (to be able).
Root: śak (class 5)
संसाधयितुम् (saṁsādhayitum) - to accomplish, to achieve, to bring about
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of the causative stem of the root 'sādh' (to accomplish) with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: sādh (class 5)
आहवे (āhave) - in combat, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of āhava
āhava - combat, battle, war, challenge
Prefix: ā
Root: hve (class 1)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
एष (eṣa) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
भारः (bhāraḥ) - burden, load, responsibility
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāra
bhāra - burden, load, weight, responsibility, task
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
राधेय (rādheya) - Vocative, addressing Karna, the son of Radha. (O son of Radha (Karna))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rādheya
rādheya - son of Radha (Karna)
Patronymic derived from 'Radhā'.
प्रत्युद्याहि (pratyudyāhi) - go against, confront
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pratyudyā
Imperative Active
Derived from the root 'yā' (to go) with prefixes 'prati' and 'ud'.
Prefixes: prati+ud
Root: yā (class 2)
धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya
dhanañjaya - Dhananjaya (a name for Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth'); fire; a kind of snake
Compound: 'dhana' (wealth) + 'jaya' (conqueror).