महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-57, verse-49

उभौ हि शूरौ कृतिनौ दृढास्त्रौ महारथौ संहननोपपन्नौ ।
एतादृशौ फल्गुनवासुदेवौ कोऽन्यः प्रतीयान्मदृते नु शल्य ॥४९॥

49. ubhau hi śūrau kṛtinau dṛḍhāstrau; mahārathau saṁhananopapannau ,
etādṛśau phalgunavāsudevau; ko'nyaḥ pratīyānmadṛte nu śalya.

49. ubhau hi śūrau kṛtinau dṛḍhāstrau
mahārathau saṃhananopapannau
etādṛśau phalgunavāsudevau kaḥ
anyaḥ pratīyāt mat ṛte nu śalya

49. śalya,
ubhau hi śūrau kṛtinau dṛḍhāstrau mahārathau saṃhananopapannau.
mat ṛte anyaḥ kaḥ nu etādṛśau phalgunavāsudevau pratīyāt?

49. Indeed, both of them are heroes, skilled, firm in wielding weapons, great charioteers, and endowed with great strength. O Śalya, who else besides me would dare to confront such an Arjuna and Vāsudeva?

Words meanings summery:

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• शूरौ (śūrau) - heroes, brave ones

• कृतिनौ (kṛtinau) - skilled, accomplished, capable

• दृढास्त्रौ (dṛḍhāstrau) - firm in weapons, expert archers/warriors

• महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteers

• संहननोपपन्नौ (saṁhananopapannau) - endowed with firm build/strength, possessing physical power

• एतादृशौ (etādṛśau) - such, of this kind

• फल्गुनवासुदेवौ (phalgunavāsudevau) - Arjuna and Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)

• कः (kaḥ) - who?

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another, else

• प्रतीयात् (pratīyāt) - would confront, would approach, would stand against

• मत् (mat) - from me

• ऋते (ṛte) - except, without

• नु (nu) - indeed, surely, now

• शल्य (śalya) - O Śalya

Words meanings and morphology

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

शूरौ (śūrau) - heroes, brave ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śūra

śūra - hero, brave, valiant, warrior

कृतिनौ (kṛtinau) - skilled, accomplished, capable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛtin

kṛtin - skilled, accomplished, clever, talented

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do) with -in suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

दृढास्त्रौ (dṛḍhāstrau) - firm in weapons, expert archers/warriors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of dṛḍhāstra

dṛḍhāstra - firm in wielding weapons, expert in archery, skilled warrior

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛḍha+astra)

• dṛḍha – firm, strong, solid, resolute
  adjective
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)

महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great charioteer, a warrior capable of fighting thousands of charioteers

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, war-chariot; a warrior fighting from a chariot
  noun (masculine)

संहननोपपन्नौ (saṁhananopapannau) - endowed with firm build/strength, possessing physical power

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of saṃhananopapanna

saṁhananopapanna - endowed with compactness, firmness, strength, or solid build

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃhanana+upapanna)

• saṃhanana – compactness, firmness, solidity, strength
  noun (neuter)
• upapanna – endowed with, furnished with, possessed of
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'pad' with prefix 'upa'
  Prefix: upa
  Root: pad (class 4)

एतादृशौ (etādṛśau) - such, of this kind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of etādṛśa

etādṛśa - such, of this kind, like this

फल्गुनवासुदेवौ (phalgunavāsudevau) - Arjuna and Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of phalgunavāsudeva

phalgunavāsudeva - Arjuna and Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)

Compound type : itaretara-dvandva (phalguna+vāsudeva)

• phalguna – Arjuna (a name of Arjuna)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vāsudeva – Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)

कः (kaḥ) - who?

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another, else

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

प्रतीयात् (pratīyāt) - would confront, would approach, would stand against

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of prati-i

Optative mood, 3rd person singular, active voice

Prefix: prati

Root: i (class 2)

मत् (mat) - from me

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, my, me

ऋते (ṛte) - except, without

(indeclinable)

Governs the ablative case

नु (nu) - indeed, surely, now

(indeclinable)

शल्य (śalya) - O Śalya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Śalya (name of a king, maternal uncle of the Pāṇḍavas)