महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-97, verse-37

शारद्वतस्ततो राजन्भीष्मस्य प्रमुखे स्थितम् ।
अर्जुनं पञ्चविंशत्या सायकानां समाचिनोत् ॥३७॥

37. śāradvatastato rājanbhīṣmasya pramukhe sthitam ,
arjunaṁ pañcaviṁśatyā sāyakānāṁ samācinot.

37. śāradvataḥ tataḥ rājan bhīṣmasya pramukhe
sthitam arjunam pañcaviṃśatyā sāyakānām samācinot

37. rājan tataḥ śāradvataḥ bhīṣmasya pramukhe
sthitam arjunam pañcaviṃśatyā sāyakānām samācinot

37. Then, O King, Śāradvata (Kṛpācārya) showered Arjuna, who was standing in front of Bhīṣma, with twenty-five arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• शारद्वतः (śāradvataḥ) - Kṛpācārya (the son of Śarad, Kṛpācārya)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)! (O king!)

• भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhīṣma

• प्रमुखे (pramukhe) - in front of (in front, before, in the presence of)

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - standing (standing, situated, being)

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five

• सायकानाम् (sāyakānām) - of arrows

• समाचिनोत् (samācinot) - he showered upon (he showered upon, covered, gathered)

Words meanings and morphology

शारद्वतः (śāradvataḥ) - Kṛpācārya (the son of Śarad, Kṛpācārya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāradvata

śāradvata - son of Śarad; Kṛpācārya

patronymic from Śarad

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O King (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)! (O king!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhīṣma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (a proper name, son of Gaṅgā and Śantanu)

प्रमुखे (pramukhe) - in front of (in front, before, in the presence of)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pramukha

pramukha - foremost, chief, front, in front of

Compound type : tatpurusha (pra+mukha)

• pra – forth, forward, very, before
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front, opening
  noun (neuter)

स्थितम् (sthitam) - standing (standing, situated, being)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, firm

Past Passive Participle

From root sthā- (to stand) with suffix -ta

Root: sthā (class 1)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a proper name, one of the Pāṇḍavas)

पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pañcaviṃśati

pañcaviṁśati - twenty-five

Compound type : dvandva (pañca+viṃśati)

• pañca – five
  numeral
• viṃśati – twenty
  numeral (feminine)

सायकानाम् (sāyakānām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow; projectile

From root si- (to bind) or as a derivative of sayaka

समाचिनोत् (samācinot) - he showered upon (he showered upon, covered, gathered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samācinot

Imperfect

3rd person singular imperfect active

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: ci (class 5)