महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-97, verse-36

तथैव पाण्डवा राजन्परिवार्य धनंजयम् ।
रणाय महते युक्ता दंशिता भरतर्षभ ॥३६॥

36. tathaiva pāṇḍavā rājanparivārya dhanaṁjayam ,
raṇāya mahate yuktā daṁśitā bharatarṣabha.

36. tathā eva pāṇḍavāḥ rājan parivārya dhanañjayam
raṇāya mahate yuktāḥ daṃśitāḥ bharatarṣabha

36. rājan bharatarṣabha tathā eva pāṇḍavāḥ dhanañjayam
parivārya mahate raṇāya daṃśitāḥ yuktāḥ

36. O King, O bull among Bharatas, similarly the Pandavas, having surrounded Dhananjaya (Arjuna), stood ready and armored for a great battle.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner)

• एव (eva) - just, indeed (only, indeed, just)

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas (the Pandavas (sons of Pandu))

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (Dhritarashtra) (O King)

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded (having surrounded, having encompassed)

• धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

• रणाय (raṇāya) - for battle (for battle, for war)

• महते (mahate) - great (great, mighty)

• युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - ready (engaged, yoked, ready, endowed)

• दंशिताः (daṁśitāḥ) - armored (armored, arrayed, equipped)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas (O bull among Bharatas, O best of Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, indeed (only, indeed, just)

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas (the Pandavas (sons of Pandu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas

राजन् (rājan) - O King (Dhritarashtra) (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded (having surrounded, having encompassed)

(indeclinable participle)

धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, an epithet of Arjuna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

रणाय (raṇāya) - for battle (for battle, for war)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, conflict

महते (mahate) - great (great, mighty)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - ready (engaged, yoked, ready, endowed)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta

yukta - joined, engaged, ready, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

Root yuj (to join, to yoke)

Root: yuj (class 7)

दंशिताः (daṁśitāḥ) - armored (armored, arrayed, equipped)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daṃśita

daṁśita - armored, clad in armor, equipped

Past Passive Participle

Root daṃś (to bite, to arm)

Root: daṃś (class 1)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas (O bull among Bharatas, O best of Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief
  noun (masculine)