महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-97, verse-34

तथैव समरे राजन्पिता देवव्रतस्तव ।
आससाद रणे पार्थं स्वर्भानुरिव भास्करम् ॥३४॥

34. tathaiva samare rājanpitā devavratastava ,
āsasāda raṇe pārthaṁ svarbhānuriva bhāskaram.

34. tathā eva samare rājan pitā devavrataḥ tava
āsasāda raṇe pārtham svarbhānuḥ iva bhāskaram

34. rājan tathā eva tava pitā devavrataḥ samare
raṇe pārtham āsasāda svarbhānuḥ iva bhāskaram

34. O King, similarly, your father Devavrata (Bhishma) approached Partha (Arjuna) in battle, just as Svārbhānu (Rahu) approaches the sun.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner)

• एव (eva) - just, indeed (only, indeed, just)

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (Dhritarashtra) (O King)

• पिता (pitā) - father (Bhishma, in relation to Dhritarashtra) (father)

• देवव्रतः (devavrataḥ) - Devavrata (Bhishma) (Devavrata (original name of Bhishma))

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

• आससाद (āsasāda) - approached (approached, reached, attacked)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, on the battlefield)

• पार्थम् (pārtham) - Partha (Arjuna) (Partha (Arjuna, son of Pritha/Kunti))

• स्वर्भानुः (svarbhānuḥ) - Svārbhānu (Rahu) (Svārbhānu (Rahu, the demon who causes eclipses))

• इव (iva) - like (like, as)

• भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - the sun (the sun (maker of light))

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, indeed (only, indeed, just)

(indeclinable)

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

राजन् (rājan) - O King (Dhritarashtra) (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

पिता (pitā) - father (Bhishma, in relation to Dhritarashtra) (father)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

देवव्रतः (devavrataḥ) - Devavrata (Bhishma) (Devavrata (original name of Bhishma))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devavrata

devavrata - one whose vow is to the gods; original name of Bhishma

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (deva+vrata)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance
  noun (neuter)

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

genitive singular of yuṣmad

आससाद (āsasāda) - approached (approached, reached, attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sad

Perfect

Root sad (to sit) with prefix ā, perfect form

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, on the battlefield)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, conflict

पार्थम् (pārtham) - Partha (Arjuna) (Partha (Arjuna, son of Pritha/Kunti))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pritha, an epithet of Arjuna

स्वर्भानुः (svarbhānuḥ) - Svārbhānu (Rahu) (Svārbhānu (Rahu, the demon who causes eclipses))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svarbhānu

svarbhānu - name of a demon, Rahu, who causes eclipses

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svar+bhānu)

• svar – heaven, light, sky
  noun (neuter)
• bhānu – light, ray, sun
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like (like, as)

(indeclinable)

भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - the sun (the sun (maker of light))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - sun, maker of light

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhās+kara)

• bhās – light, luster
  noun (feminine)
• kara – maker, doing, causing
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)