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6,97

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-97, verse-31

स तेषां रथिनां वीरः पितुस्तुल्यपराक्रमः ।
सदृशो वासुदेवस्य विक्रमेण बलेन च ॥३१॥
31. sa teṣāṁ rathināṁ vīraḥ pitustulyaparākramaḥ ,
sadṛśo vāsudevasya vikrameṇa balena ca.
31. saḥ teṣām rathinām vīraḥ pituḥ tulyaparākramaḥ
sadṛśaḥ vāsudevasya vikrameṇa balena ca
31. saḥ vīraḥ teṣām rathinām pituḥ tulyaparākramaḥ
vāsudevasya vikrameṇa balena ca sadṛśaḥ
31. He, that hero among those charioteers, was equal in valor to his father (Arjuna), and similar to Krishna (vāsudeva) in prowess and strength.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - Abhimanyu (he)
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those charioteers (of them, of those)
  • रथिनाम् (rathinām) - of charioteers, among charioteers
  • वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave one
  • पितुः (pituḥ) - of his father (Arjuna) (of the father)
  • तुल्यपराक्रमः (tulyaparākramaḥ) - equal in valor, having equal prowess
  • सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar, like, equal
  • वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Krishna (vāsudeva) (of Vasudeva)
  • विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess
  • बलेन (balena) - by strength, by might
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Abhimanyu (he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those charioteers (of them, of those)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
रथिनाम् (rathinām) - of charioteers, among charioteers
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of rathin
rathin - charioteer, warrior fighting from a chariot
Derived from 'ratha' (chariot) with suffix -in.
वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave one
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, strong, powerful
पितुः (pituḥ) - of his father (Arjuna) (of the father)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father, ancestor
तुल्यपराक्रमः (tulyaparākramaḥ) - equal in valor, having equal prowess
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tulyaparākrama
tulyaparākrama - equal in valor/prowess
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tulya+parākrama)
  • tulya – equal, like, similar, comparable
    adjective
  • parākrama – valor, prowess, might, courage
    noun (masculine)
सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar, like, equal
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - similar, resembling, like, equal
From 'sa' (with) + 'dṛś' (appearance).
वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Krishna (vāsudeva) (of Vasudeva)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva (an epithet of Krishna)
Patronymic derived from 'Vasudeva'.
विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vikrama
vikrama - valor, prowess, might, courage, heroic stride
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
बलेन (balena) - by strength, by might
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, might, force, army
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)