महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-78, verse-25

शिखण्ड्यपि महाराज द्रौणिमासाद्य संयुगे ।
आजघान भ्रुवोर्मध्ये नाराचैस्त्रिभिराशुगैः ॥२५॥

25. śikhaṇḍyapi mahārāja drauṇimāsādya saṁyuge ,
ājaghāna bhruvormadhye nārācaistribhirāśugaiḥ.

25. śikhaṇḍī api mahārāja drauṇim āsādya saṃyuge
ājaghāna bhruvoḥ madhye nārācaiḥ tribhiḥ āśugaiḥ

25. mahārāja śikhaṇḍī api saṃyuge drauṇim āsādya
bhruvoḥ madhye tribhiḥ āśugaiḥ nārācaiḥ ājaghāna

25. O great king, Shikhandi also, having encountered Droni (Drauṇi) in battle, struck him in the middle of his eyebrows with three swift-flying iron arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• महाराज (mahārāja) - Addressing Dhritarashtra (O great king)

• द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Ashvatthama, son of Drona (Drona's son, Ashvatthama)

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having encountered (having approached, having obtained, having met)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict, in encounter

• आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, killed, smote

• भ्रुवोः (bhruvoḥ) - of the eyebrows

• मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, between, among

• नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with iron arrows, with steel arrows

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

• आशुगैः (āśugaiḥ) - with swift-flying (arrows)

Words meanings and morphology

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Shikhandi (a warrior in the Mahabharata)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

महाराज (mahārāja) - Addressing Dhritarashtra (O great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, sovereign

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Ashvatthama, son of Drona (Drona's son, Ashvatthama)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Drona, Ashvatthama

patronymic from Droṇa

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having encountered (having approached, having obtained, having met)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

root SAD with prefix Ā, forming an absolutive

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict, in encounter

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, conflict, encounter

आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, killed, smote

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of han

perfect tense (lit), 3rd person singular

Root HAN with prefix Ā, perfect tense form.

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

भ्रुवोः (bhruvoḥ) - of the eyebrows

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, dual of bhrū

bhrū - eyebrow

मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, between, among

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of madhya

madhya - middle, center

नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with iron arrows, with steel arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, steel arrow

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

(numeral)

आशुगैः (āśugaiḥ) - with swift-flying (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āśuga

āśuga - swift-flying, quick-moving (often referring to arrows)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āśu+ga)

• āśu – swift, quick, rapid
  adjective
• ga – going, moving, moving through
  adjective
  derived from root GAM (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)