महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-78, verse-2

क्षुभ्यमाणे बले तूर्णं सागरप्रतिमे तव ।
प्रत्युद्याते च गाङ्गेये त्वरितं विजयं प्रति ॥२॥

2. kṣubhyamāṇe bale tūrṇaṁ sāgarapratime tava ,
pratyudyāte ca gāṅgeye tvaritaṁ vijayaṁ prati.

2. kṣubhyamāṇe bale tūrṇaṃ sāgarapratime tava
pratyudyāte ca gāṅgeye tvaritaṃ vijayaṃ prati

2. tava sāgarapratime bale kṣubhyamāṇe tūrṇaṃ ca
gāṅgeye tvaritaṃ vijayaṃ prati pratyudyāte

2. ...when your ocean-like army was quickly agitated, and Gaṅgeya (Bhīṣma) advanced swiftly towards victory.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षुभ्यमाणे (kṣubhyamāṇe) - when it (the army) was being agitated (being agitated, being disturbed, trembling)

• बले (bale) - in the army, in the force

• तूर्णं (tūrṇaṁ) - quickly, swiftly

• सागरप्रतिमे (sāgarapratime) - ocean-like, resembling the ocean

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• प्रत्युद्याते (pratyudyāte) - when he (Gaṅgeya) advanced (having advanced against, having gone forth to meet)

• च (ca) - and, also

• गाङ्गेये (gāṅgeye) - Bhīṣma (Gaṅgeya, Bhīṣma)

• त्वरितं (tvaritaṁ) - quickly, swiftly

• विजयं (vijayaṁ) - victory, triumph

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

Words meanings and morphology

क्षुभ्यमाणे (kṣubhyamāṇe) - when it (the army) was being agitated (being agitated, being disturbed, trembling)

(participle)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṣubhyamāṇa

kṣubhyamāṇa - being agitated, disturbed, trembling

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root kṣubh, present stem kṣubhya

Root: kṣubh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bale'

बले (bale) - in the army, in the force

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

तूर्णं (tūrṇaṁ) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of neuter singular of the past passive participle of tvar (to hurry)

Root: tvar (class 1)

सागरप्रतिमे (sāgarapratime) - ocean-like, resembling the ocean

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of sāgarapratima

sāgarapratima - resembling the ocean, ocean-like

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāgara+pratima)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• pratima – resembling, like, image
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'bale'

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

प्रत्युद्याते (pratyudyāte) - when he (Gaṅgeya) advanced (having advanced against, having gone forth to meet)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of pratyudyāta

pratyudyāta - advanced against, gone forth to meet, attacked

Past Passive Participle

Derived from prati-ut-yā

Prefixes: prati+ud

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'gāṅgeye'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गाङ्गेये (gāṅgeye) - Bhīṣma (Gaṅgeya, Bhīṣma)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gāṅgeya

gāṅgeya - son of Gaṅgā, Bhīṣma

त्वरितं (tvaritaṁ) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of neuter singular of the past passive participle of tvar (to hurry)

Root: tvar (class 1)

विजयं (vijayaṁ) - victory, triumph

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vijaya

vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

(indeclinable)

Postposition governing the accusative case