महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-24, verse-13
देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा ।
तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति ॥१३॥
तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति ॥१३॥
13. dehino'sminyathā dehe kaumāraṁ yauvanaṁ jarā ,
tathā dehāntaraprāptirdhīrastatra na muhyati.
tathā dehāntaraprāptirdhīrastatra na muhyati.
13.
dehinaḥ asmin yathā dehe kaumāram yauvanam jarā
tathā dehāntaraprāptiḥ dhīraḥ tatra na muhyati
tathā dehāntaraprāptiḥ dhīraḥ tatra na muhyati
13.
yathā dehinaḥ asmin dehe kaumāram yauvanam jarā
tathā dehāntaraprāptiḥ tatra dhīraḥ na muhyati
tathā dehāntaraprāptiḥ tatra dhīraḥ na muhyati
13.
Just as the embodied soul (dehin) experiences childhood, youth, and old age in this body, similarly, it attains another body. A wise person (dhīra) is not bewildered by this (transition).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देहिनः (dehinaḥ) - of the embodied soul (dehin) (of the embodied one, of the soul, of the living being)
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
- यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which manner)
- देहे (dehe) - in the body
- कौमारम् (kaumāram) - childhood, state of a boy
- यौवनम् (yauvanam) - youth, adolescence
- जरा (jarā) - old age, decrepitude
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
- देहान्तरप्राप्तिः (dehāntaraprāptiḥ) - attainment of another body, transmigration
- धीरः (dhīraḥ) - a wise person (dhīra) (a wise person, a steadfast one, a courageous one)
- तत्र (tatra) - by this (transition) (there, in that, in that case)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- मुह्यति (muhyati) - is bewildered, is deluded
Words meanings and morphology
देहिनः (dehinaḥ) - of the embodied soul (dehin) (of the embodied one, of the soul, of the living being)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dehin
dehin - embodied (soul), living being, owner of a body
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which manner)
(indeclinable)
देहे (dehe) - in the body
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body
कौमारम् (kaumāram) - childhood, state of a boy
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kaumāra
kaumāra - childhood, boyhood
यौवनम् (yauvanam) - youth, adolescence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yauvana
yauvana - youth, state of being young
जरा (jarā) - old age, decrepitude
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jarā
jarā - old age, decay
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)
देहान्तरप्राप्तिः (dehāntaraprāptiḥ) - attainment of another body, transmigration
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dehāntaraprāpti
dehāntaraprāpti - attainment of another body, transmigration
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dehāntara+prāpti)
- dehāntara – another body
noun (neuter) - prāpti – attainment, acquisition, reaching
noun (feminine)
Derived from root 'āp' with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
धीरः (dhīraḥ) - a wise person (dhīra) (a wise person, a steadfast one, a courageous one)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīra
dhīra - wise, steady, firm, courageous
तत्र (tatra) - by this (transition) (there, in that, in that case)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
मुह्यति (muhyati) - is bewildered, is deluded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of muh
Root: muh (class 4)