महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-24, verse-12
न त्वेवाहं जातु नासं न त्वं नेमे जनाधिपाः ।
न चैव न भविष्यामः सर्वे वयमतः परम् ॥१२॥
न चैव न भविष्यामः सर्वे वयमतः परम् ॥१२॥
12. na tvevāhaṁ jātu nāsaṁ na tvaṁ neme janādhipāḥ ,
na caiva na bhaviṣyāmaḥ sarve vayamataḥ param.
na caiva na bhaviṣyāmaḥ sarve vayamataḥ param.
12.
na tu eva aham jātu na āsam na tvam na ime janādhipāḥ
na ca eva na bhaviṣyāmaḥ sarve vayam ataḥ param
na ca eva na bhaviṣyāmaḥ sarve vayam ataḥ param
12.
tu eva aham jātu na āsam,
tvam na,
ime janādhipāḥ na,
ca eva ataḥ param sarve vayam na bhaviṣyāmaḥ na
tvam na,
ime janādhipāḥ na,
ca eva ataḥ param sarve vayam na bhaviṣyāmaḥ na
12.
Indeed, there was never a time when I did not exist, nor you, nor these kings. Nor will it ever be that all of us shall cease to exist after this (life).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)
- एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, certainly, even)
- अहम् (aham) - I
- जातु (jātu) - at any time (ever, at any time, by any means)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- आसम् (āsam) - I was
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- इमे (ime) - these
- जनाधिपाः (janādhipāḥ) - rulers of men, kings, lords
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, certainly, even)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- भविष्यामः (bhaviṣyāmaḥ) - we shall be, we shall exist
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
- वयम् (vayam) - we
- अतः (ataḥ) - after this (life) (from this, hence, therefore, hereafter)
- परम् (param) - after (this life) (after, beyond, subsequently)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, certainly, even)
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
जातु (jātu) - at any time (ever, at any time, by any means)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
आसम् (āsam) - I was
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
इमे (ime) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
जनाधिपाः (janādhipāḥ) - rulers of men, kings, lords
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of janādhipa
janādhipa - ruler of men, king
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jana+adhipa)
- jana – person, man, people
noun (masculine) - adhipa – ruler, lord, master
noun (masculine)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, certainly, even)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
भविष्यामः (bhaviṣyāmaḥ) - we shall be, we shall exist
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (luṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, whole, every
वयम् (vayam) - we
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
अतः (ataḥ) - after this (life) (from this, hence, therefore, hereafter)
(indeclinable)
परम् (param) - after (this life) (after, beyond, subsequently)
(indeclinable)