महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-104, verse-44
दिव्यश्च ते प्रभावोऽयं स मया बहुशः श्रुतः ।
जानन्नपि प्रभावं ते योत्स्येऽद्याहं त्वया सह ॥४४॥
जानन्नपि प्रभावं ते योत्स्येऽद्याहं त्वया सह ॥४४॥
44. divyaśca te prabhāvo'yaṁ sa mayā bahuśaḥ śrutaḥ ,
jānannapi prabhāvaṁ te yotsye'dyāhaṁ tvayā saha.
jānannapi prabhāvaṁ te yotsye'dyāhaṁ tvayā saha.
44.
divyaḥ ca te prabhāvaḥ ayam saḥ mayā bahuśaḥ śrutaḥ
jānan api prabhāvam te yotsye adya aham tvayā saha
jānan api prabhāvam te yotsye adya aham tvayā saha
44.
ca ayam te divyaḥ prabhāvaḥ saḥ mayā bahuśaḥ śrutaḥ.
api te prabhāvam jānan aham adya tvayā saha yotsye.
api te prabhāvam jānan aham adya tvayā saha yotsye.
44.
And this divine power of yours has been heard by me many times. Even knowing your power, I will fight with you today.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, heavenly, celestial
- च (ca) - and, also
- ते (te) - your, to you
- प्रभावः (prabhāvaḥ) - power, might, influence, splendor, glory
- अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- मया (mayā) - by me
- बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - many times, repeatedly, often
- श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard, what has been heard
- जानन् (jānan) - knowing
- अपि (api) - even (though) (even, also, too)
- प्रभावम् (prabhāvam) - power, might, influence, splendor, glory
- ते (te) - your, to you
- योत्स्ये (yotsye) - I will fight
- अद्य (adya) - today
- अहम् (aham) - I
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you, with you
- सह (saha) - with, together with
Words meanings and morphology
दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial
Note: Describes `prabhāvaḥ`.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Enclitic form of genitive singular for 'you'.
प्रभावः (prabhāvaḥ) - power, might, influence, splendor, glory
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhāva
prabhāva - power, might, influence, splendor, glory
From pra-bhū (to be powerful)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to `prabhāvaḥ`.
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to `prabhāvaḥ`.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - many times, repeatedly, often
(indeclinable)
Suffix -śas to bahu
श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard, what has been heard
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, revealed, famous
Past Passive Participle
From root śru (to hear) + -ta
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: Refers to `prabhāvaḥ`.
जानन् (jānan) - knowing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jānat
jñā - to know, to understand
Present Active Participle
From root jñā (to know) + -at
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Describes the implicit 'I' (aham).
अपि (api) - even (though) (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
Note: Indicates concession.
प्रभावम् (prabhāvam) - power, might, influence, splendor, glory
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhāva
prabhāva - power, might, influence, splendor, glory
From pra-bhū (to be powerful)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Object of participle `jānan`.
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Enclitic form of genitive singular for 'you'.
योत्स्ये (yotsye) - I will fight
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of yudh
Future Middle
1st person singular, Future tense, middle voice
Root: yudh (class 4)
अद्य (adya) - today
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
त्वया (tvayā) - by you, with you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Used with 'saha'.
सह (saha) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
Note: Governs instrumental case.