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6,104

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-104, verse-41

काममभ्यस वा मा वा न त्वां योत्स्ये कथंचन ।
यैव हि त्वं कृता धात्रा सैव हि त्वं शिखण्डिनी ॥४१॥
41. kāmamabhyasa vā mā vā na tvāṁ yotsye kathaṁcana ,
yaiva hi tvaṁ kṛtā dhātrā saiva hi tvaṁ śikhaṇḍinī.
41. kāmam abhyasa vā mā vā na tvām yotsye kathaṃcana yā
eva hi tvam kṛtā dhātrā sā eva hi tvam śikhaṇḍinī
41. kāmam abhyasa vā mā vā na tvām yotsye kathaṃcana hi
yā tvam dhātrā kṛtā eva sā eva hi tvam śikhaṇḍinī
41. Indeed, practice [fighting] or do not practice; I will certainly not fight you in any way. For you were created by the Creator (dhātṛ) as a woman (śikhaṇḍinī), and you indeed remain that same [woman].

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कामम् (kāmam) - indeed, certainly (emphasizing the statement) (indeed, certainly, as one wishes)
  • अभ्यस (abhyasa) - practice [fighting]! (practice! (imperative))
  • वा (vā) - or
  • मा (mā) - do not (not, do not)
  • वा (vā) - or
  • (na) - not
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)
  • योत्स्ये (yotsye) - I will fight
  • कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, at all
  • या (yā) - you who were (who, which (feminine singular))
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • हि (hi) - for, because (indeed, surely, for)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)
  • कृता (kṛtā) - created (made, done, created (feminine))
  • धात्रा (dhātrā) - by the Creator (by the Creator, by the disposer)
  • सा (sā) - that (woman) (she, that (feminine singular))
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely (indeed, surely, for)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)
  • शिखण्डिनी (śikhaṇḍinī) - Shikhandini (female form of Shikhandin)

Words meanings and morphology

कामम् (kāmam) - indeed, certainly (emphasizing the statement) (indeed, certainly, as one wishes)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially.
अभ्यस (abhyasa) - practice [fighting]! (practice! (imperative))
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of abhyas
Prefix: abhi
Root: as (class 0)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
मा (mā) - do not (not, do not)
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
योत्स्ये (yotsye) - I will fight
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of yudh
Root: yudh (class 0)
कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, at all
(indeclinable)
या (yā) - you who were (who, which (feminine singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whichever
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - for, because (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
कृता (kṛtā) - created (made, done, created (feminine))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, created
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṛ'
Root: kṛ (class 0)
Note: Agrees with 'tvam' (referring to Shikhandini as a woman).
धात्रा (dhātrā) - by the Creator (by the Creator, by the disposer)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhātṛ
dhātṛ - creator, disposer, supporter; Brahma
सा (sā) - that (woman) (she, that (feminine singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
शिखण्डिनी (śikhaṇḍinī) - Shikhandini (female form of Shikhandin)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śikhaṇḍinī
śikhaṇḍinī - a woman, female form of Shikhandin
Feminine derivative of 'śikhaṇḍin'