महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-104, verse-27

प्रहृष्टमनसः शूराः पाण्डवाः पाण्डुपूर्वज ।
अभ्यवर्तन्त निघ्नन्तस्तव पुत्रस्य वाहिनीम् ॥२७॥

27. prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ śūrāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ pāṇḍupūrvaja ,
abhyavartanta nighnantastava putrasya vāhinīm.

27. prahr̥ṣṭa-manasaḥ śūrāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ pāṇḍu-pūrvaja
abhyavartanta nighnantaḥ tava putrasya vāhinīm

27. pāṇḍu-pūrvaja prahr̥ṣṭa-manasaḥ śūrāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ
tava putrasya vāhinīm nighnantaḥ abhyavartanta

27. O elder of Pāṇḍu, the brave Pāṇḍavas, with joyful minds, attacked your son's army, striking (them down).

Words meanings summery:

• प्रह्र्̥ष्ट-मनसः (prahr̥ṣṭa-manasaḥ) - with joyful minds, delighted in spirit

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave, valorous, heroes

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas

• पाण्डु-पूर्वज (pāṇḍu-pūrvaja) - O Dhritarashtra (O elder of Pāṇḍu, O one born before Pāṇḍu)

• अभ्यवर्तन्त (abhyavartanta) - they attacked, they turned towards

• निघ्नन्तः (nighnantaḥ) - striking, killing, slaying

• तव (tava) - (Dhritarashtra's) your (your)

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

• वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army, host, troop

Words meanings and morphology

प्रह्र्̥ष्ट-मनसः (prahr̥ṣṭa-manasaḥ) - with joyful minds, delighted in spirit

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prahr̥ṣṭa-manas

prahr̥ṣṭa-manas - joyful-minded, delighted in spirit

Compound type : bahuvrihi (prahr̥ṣṭa+manas)

• prahr̥ṣṭa – delighted, joyful, thrilled
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root √hr̥ṣ (to be glad) with prefix pra-
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hr̥ṣ (class 4)
• manas – mind, intellect, spirit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'pāṇḍavāḥ'.

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave, valorous, heroes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valorous (adjective); hero, warrior (noun)

Note: Agrees with 'pāṇḍavāḥ'.

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

derived from Pāṇḍu

पाण्डु-पूर्वज (pāṇḍu-pūrvaja) - O Dhritarashtra (O elder of Pāṇḍu, O one born before Pāṇḍu)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍu-pūrvaja

pāṇḍu-pūrvaja - elder brother of Pāṇḍu, born before Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāṇḍu+pūrvaja)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pūrvaja – elder, born before
  adjective (masculine)
  from pūrva (former) + ja (born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

अभ्यवर्तन्त (abhyavartanta) - they attacked, they turned towards

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (luṅ) of abhyavart

imperfect active

root √vṛt (to turn) with prefixes abhi-ā-, imperfect 3rd plural Ātmanepada

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

निघ्नन्तः (nighnantaḥ) - striking, killing, slaying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nighnat

nighnat - striking, killing

present active participle

from root √han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'pāṇḍavāḥ'.

तव (tava) - (Dhritarashtra's) your (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army, host, troop

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāhinī

vāhinī - army, host, river

Note: Object of 'nighnantaḥ' and 'abhyavartanta'.