महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-37, verse-49

अमात्यलाभो भद्रं ते द्वितीयं बलमुच्यते ।
धनलाभस्तृतीयं तु बलमाहुर्जिगीषवः ॥४९॥

49. amātyalābho bhadraṁ te dvitīyaṁ balamucyate ,
dhanalābhastṛtīyaṁ tu balamāhurjigīṣavaḥ.

49. amātyalābhaḥ bhadram te dvitīyam balam ucyate
dhanalābhaḥ tṛtīyam tu balam āhuḥ jigīṣavaḥ

49. The acquisition of ministers (counselors) is declared to be the second strength, which is indeed beneficial for you. Those who desire victory, however, call the acquisition of wealth the third strength.

Words meanings summery:

• अमात्यलाभः (amātyalābhaḥ) - acquisition of ministers, obtaining counselors

• भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare, benefit (good, auspicious, welfare, benefit)

• ते (te) - to you, for you, your

• द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second

• बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

• उच्यते (ucyate) - is said, is declared, is called

• धनलाभः (dhanalābhaḥ) - acquisition of wealth, obtaining riches

• तृतीयम् (tṛtīyam) - third

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand, and

• बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare, they call

• जिगीषवः (jigīṣavaḥ) - desirous of victory, conquerors

Words meanings and morphology

अमात्यलाभः (amātyalābhaḥ) - acquisition of ministers, obtaining counselors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amātyalābha

amātyalābha - acquisition of ministers/counselors

Compound type : tatpurusha (amātya+lābha)

• amātya – minister, counselor, companion, friend
  noun (masculine)
• lābha – gain, acquisition, profit, obtaining
  noun (masculine)
  from root labh-
  Root: labh (class 1)

भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare, benefit (good, auspicious, welfare, benefit)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - auspicious, good, fortunate, welfare, blessing

Note: Often used as an exclamation or benediction 'May good be to you'.

ते (te) - to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second

Note: Agrees with 'balam'.

बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

Note: Subject of 'ucyate'.

उच्यते (ucyate) - is said, is declared, is called

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

धनलाभः (dhanalābhaḥ) - acquisition of wealth, obtaining riches

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanalābha

dhanalābha - acquisition of wealth

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+lābha)

• dhana – wealth, riches, money
  noun (neuter)
• lābha – gain, acquisition, profit, obtaining
  noun (masculine)
  from root labh-
  Root: labh (class 1)

तृतीयम् (tṛtīyam) - third

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tṛtīya

tṛtīya - third

Note: Agrees with 'balam'.

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand, and

(indeclinable)

बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

Note: Object of 'āhuḥ'.

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare, they call

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Irregular perfect form, used with present meaning.

जिगीषवः (jigīṣavaḥ) - desirous of victory, conquerors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jigīṣu

jigīṣu - desirous of victory, wishing to conquer

Desiderative derivative

Derived from root 'ji' (to conquer) with desiderative suffix -san + -u.

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'āhuḥ'.