महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-219, verse-3

वयं पुत्र परित्यक्ता भर्तृभिर्देवसंमितैः ।
अकारणाद्रुषा तात पुण्यस्थानात्परिच्युताः ॥३॥

3. vayaṁ putra parityaktā bhartṛbhirdevasaṁmitaiḥ ,
akāraṇādruṣā tāta puṇyasthānātparicyutāḥ.

3. vayam putra parityaktāḥ bhartṛbhiḥ devasaṃmitaiḥ
akāraṇāt ruṣā tāta puṇyasthānāt paricyutāḥ

3. O son, O dear one, we have been abandoned by our husbands, who are like gods, without reason, out of anger. We have been expelled from our sacred abode.

Words meanings summery:

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• पुत्र (putra) - O son

• परित्यक्ताः (parityaktāḥ) - abandoned, forsaken

• भर्तृभिः (bhartṛbhiḥ) - by husbands, by maintainers

• देवसंमितैः (devasaṁmitaiḥ) - by those equal to gods, by god-like ones

• अकारणात् (akāraṇāt) - without reason, causelessly

• रुषा (ruṣā) - by anger, out of anger

• तात (tāta) - O dear one, O father

• पुण्यस्थानात् (puṇyasthānāt) - from a sacred place, from a virtuous abode

• परिच्युताः (paricyutāḥ) - fallen from, expelled, deprived of

Words meanings and morphology

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of mad

mad - I, me

पुत्र (putra) - O son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

परित्यक्ताः (parityaktāḥ) - abandoned, forsaken

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of parityakta

parityakta - abandoned, forsaken, left

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root tyaj (to abandon) with upasarga pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: tyaj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'we' (vayam), implicitly referring to women.

भर्तृभिः (bhartṛbhiḥ) - by husbands, by maintainers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, supporter, maintainer, lord

Agent noun from root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

देवसंमितैः (devasaṁmitaiḥ) - by those equal to gods, by god-like ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of devasaṃmita

devasaṁmita - equal to gods, god-like

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+saṃmita)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• saṃmita – measured with, equal to, resembling
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mā (to measure) with upasarga sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'bhartṛbhiḥ'.

अकारणात् (akāraṇāt) - without reason, causelessly

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of akāraṇa

akāraṇa - without reason, causeless

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kāraṇa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• kāraṇa – reason, cause, motive
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

रुषा (ruṣā) - by anger, out of anger

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ruṣ

ruṣ - anger, wrath

तात (tāta) - O dear one, O father

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment, often used in addressing a junior or revered person)

पुण्यस्थानात् (puṇyasthānāt) - from a sacred place, from a virtuous abode

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of puṇyasthāna

puṇyasthāna - sacred place, holy abode, virtuous station

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (puṇya+sthāna)

• puṇya – sacred, holy, meritorious, virtuous
  adjective (neuter)
• sthāna – place, abode, station, position
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

परिच्युताः (paricyutāḥ) - fallen from, expelled, deprived of

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of paricyuta

paricyuta - fallen down, expelled, deprived of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root cyu (to move, fall) with upasarga pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'we' (vayam), implicitly referring to women.