महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-40, verse-51
यथा हि शून्यां पथिकः सभामध्यावसेत्पथि ।
तथाद्यावासयिष्यामि गुरुपत्न्याः कलेवरम् ॥५१॥
तथाद्यावासयिष्यामि गुरुपत्न्याः कलेवरम् ॥५१॥
51. yathā hi śūnyāṁ pathikaḥ sabhāmadhyāvasetpathi ,
tathādyāvāsayiṣyāmi gurupatnyāḥ kalevaram.
tathādyāvāsayiṣyāmi gurupatnyāḥ kalevaram.
51.
yathā hi śūnyām pathikaḥ sabhām adhyāvaset pathi
tathā adya āvāsayiṣyāmi gurupatnyāḥ kalevaram
tathā adya āvāsayiṣyāmi gurupatnyāḥ kalevaram
51.
Indeed, just as a traveler might occupy an empty hall along a path, so today I will occupy the body of the guru's wife.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely
- शून्याम् (śūnyām) - empty, void
- पथिकः (pathikaḥ) - traveler, wayfarer
- सभाम् (sabhām) - hall, assembly
- अध्यावसेत् (adhyāvaset) - may dwell, might occupy
- पथि (pathi) - on the path, along the way
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus
- अद्य (adya) - today
- आवासयिष्यामि (āvāsayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to dwell, I will occupy
- गुरुपत्न्याः (gurupatnyāḥ) - of the guru's wife
- कलेवरम् (kalevaram) - body
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
शून्याम् (śūnyām) - empty, void
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, deserted, blank, zero.
Note: Agrees with 'sabhām'.
पथिकः (pathikaḥ) - traveler, wayfarer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pathika
pathika - traveler, wayfarer, one who goes on a path.
Derived from 'path' (path).
सभाम् (sabhām) - hall, assembly
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sabhā
sabhā - assembly, meeting hall, council, company.
अध्यावसेत् (adhyāvaset) - may dwell, might occupy
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of adhivas
Root vas (to dwell) with prefix adhi.
Prefix: adhi
Root: vas (class 1)
पथि (pathi) - on the path, along the way
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of path
path - path, road, way, course.
तथा (tathā) - so, thus
(indeclinable)
अद्य (adya) - today
(indeclinable)
आवासयिष्यामि (āvāsayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to dwell, I will occupy
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āvās
Causative future
Causative form of root vas (to dwell) with prefix ā, in future tense.
Prefix: ā
Root: vas (class 1)
गुरुपत्न्याः (gurupatnyāḥ) - of the guru's wife
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of gurupatnī
gurupatnī - the wife of a guru (teacher).
Compound type : tatpurusha (guru+patnī)
- guru – teacher, spiritual preceptor, respected person.
noun (masculine) - patnī – wife, mistress of a house.
noun (feminine)
कलेवरम् (kalevaram) - body
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kalevara
kalevara - body, corporeal frame, carcass.