महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-132, verse-56

ईदृशः पुरुषोत्कर्षो देवि देवत्वमश्नुते ।
उपपन्नान्सुखान्भोगानुपाश्नाति मुदा युतः ॥५६॥

56. īdṛśaḥ puruṣotkarṣo devi devatvamaśnute ,
upapannānsukhānbhogānupāśnāti mudā yutaḥ.

56. īdṛśaḥ puruṣotkarṣaḥ devi devatvam aśnute
upapannān sukhān bhogān upāśnāti mudā yutaḥ

56. devi īdṛśaḥ puruṣotkarṣaḥ devatvam aśnute
mudā yutaḥ upapannān sukhān bhogān upāśnāti

56. O Goddess, a person of such excellence attains divinity. Endowed with joy, he partakes of fitting and pleasant enjoyments.

Words meanings summery:

• ईदृशः (īdṛśaḥ) - such, of this kind

• पुरुषोत्कर्षः (puruṣotkarṣaḥ) - an excellent man, the best among men, a person of excellence

• देवि (devi) - O Goddess

• देवत्वम् (devatvam) - divinity, godhood, divine nature

• अश्नुते (aśnute) - attains, reaches, obtains

• उपपन्नान् (upapannān) - appropriate, suitable, proper, endowed with

• सुखान् (sukhān) - pleasant, delightful, easy, happy

• भोगान् (bhogān) - enjoyments, pleasures, experiences, objects of enjoyment

• उपाश्नाति (upāśnāti) - enjoys, partakes of, eats

• मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, cheerfully

• युतः (yutaḥ) - joined, endowed with, possessed of

Words meanings and morphology

ईदृशः (īdṛśaḥ) - such, of this kind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īdṛśa

īdṛśa - such, of this kind, like this

Formed from idaṃ (this) and dṛś (appearance).

Note: Agrees with 'puruṣotkarṣaḥ'.

पुरुषोत्कर्षः (puruṣotkarṣaḥ) - an excellent man, the best among men, a person of excellence

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣotkarṣa

puruṣotkarṣa - excellence of a man, an excellent man, the best of men

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+utkarṣa)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, cosmic person
  noun (masculine)
• utkarṣa – excellence, superiority, increase, elevation
  noun (masculine)
  From √kṛṣ (to draw) with prefix ut-.
  Prefix: ut
  Root: √kṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

देवि (devi) - O Goddess

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine woman

Feminine form of deva (god).

Note: Addressed to a goddess.

देवत्वम् (devatvam) - divinity, godhood, divine nature

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of devatva

devatva - divinity, godhead, divine nature, state of a god

Derived from deva (god) with the suffix -tva (abstract noun).

Note: Object of 'aśnute'.

अश्नुते (aśnute) - attains, reaches, obtains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of aś

Present tense, middle voice. From the root √aś (class 5).

Root: √aś (class 5)

उपपन्नान् (upapannān) - appropriate, suitable, proper, endowed with

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of upapanna

upapanna - suitable, proper, appropriate, endowed with, accomplished, happened

Past Passive Participle

From √pad (to go, fall) with prefix upa-.

Prefix: upa

Root: √pad (class 4)

सुखान् (sukhān) - pleasant, delightful, easy, happy

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sukha

sukha - pleasant, agreeable, happy, joy, ease, comfort

भोगान् (bhogān) - enjoyments, pleasures, experiences, objects of enjoyment

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhoga

bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, experience, possession, food

From √bhuj (to enjoy, eat).

Root: √bhuj (class 7)

उपाश्नाति (upāśnāti) - enjoys, partakes of, eats

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of aś

Present tense, active voice. From the root √aś (class 9).

Prefix: upa

Root: √aś (class 9)

मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, cheerfully

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mud

mud - joy, delight, pleasure, happiness

From √mud (to rejoice).

Root: √mud (class 1)

Note: Denotes the manner of enjoyment.

युतः (yutaḥ) - joined, endowed with, possessed of

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuta

yuta - joined, united, endowed with, possessed of, connected, prepared

Past Passive Participle

From √yuj (to join, unite).

Root: √yuj (class 7)