महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-289, verse-20
स एव च यदा राजन्वह्निर्जातबलः पुनः ।
समीरणयुतः कृत्स्नां दहेत्क्षिप्रं महीमपि ॥२०॥
समीरणयुतः कृत्स्नां दहेत्क्षिप्रं महीमपि ॥२०॥
20. sa eva ca yadā rājanvahnirjātabalaḥ punaḥ ,
samīraṇayutaḥ kṛtsnāṁ dahetkṣipraṁ mahīmapi.
samīraṇayutaḥ kṛtsnāṁ dahetkṣipraṁ mahīmapi.
20.
saḥ eva ca yadā rājan vahniḥ jātabalaḥ punaḥ
samīraṇayutaḥ kṛtsnām dahet kṣipram mahīm api
samīraṇayutaḥ kṛtsnām dahet kṣipram mahīm api
20.
rājan ca yadā saḥ eva vahniḥ punaḥ jātabalaḥ
samīraṇayutaḥ kṛtsnām mahīm api kṣipram dahet
samīraṇayutaḥ kṛtsnām mahīm api kṣipram dahet
20.
And O King, when that very fire, having again gained strength and joined with the wind, would quickly burn even the entire earth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - that, he (referring to the fire mentioned before)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, very
- च (ca) - and, also
- यदा (yadā) - when
- राजन् (rājan) - O king
- वह्निः (vahniḥ) - fire, Agni (the fire god)
- जातबलः (jātabalaḥ) - having acquired strength, strengthened, powerful
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover
- समीरणयुतः (samīraṇayutaḥ) - joined with wind, accompanied by wind
- कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, all
- दहेत् (dahet) - would burn, should burn
- क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
- महीम् (mahīm) - earth, ground
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - that, he (referring to the fire mentioned before)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, very
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king
वह्निः (vahniḥ) - fire, Agni (the fire god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vahni
vahni - fire, Agni (the fire god)
जातबलः (jātabalaḥ) - having acquired strength, strengthened, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jātabala
jātabala - having acquired strength
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jāta+bala)
- jāta – born, arisen, produced
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
derived from root jan
Root: jan (class 4) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover
(indeclinable)
समीरणयुतः (samīraṇayutaḥ) - joined with wind, accompanied by wind
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samīraṇayuta
samīraṇayuta - joined with wind
Compound type : tatpurusha (samīraṇa+yuta)
- samīraṇa – wind, air
noun (masculine) - yuta – joined, united, endowed with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
derived from root yu
Root: yu (class 9)
कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, all
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - entire, whole, all
दहेत् (dahet) - would burn, should burn
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dah
Root: dah (class 1)
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
महीम् (mahīm) - earth, ground
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī
mahī - earth, ground
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)