योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-92, verse-49

असंख्यैर्व्योममातङ्गैश्चन्द्रार्कचलचामरैः ।
उदुम्बरान्तर्मशकैरिव मद्धृदये स्थितम् ॥ ४९ ॥

asaṃkhyairvyomamātaṅgaiścandrārkacalacāmaraiḥ ,
udumbarāntarmaśakairiva maddhṛdaye sthitam 49

49. asaṅkhyaiḥ vyomamātaṅgaiḥ candrārkacalacāmaraiḥ
udumbarāntarmaśakaiḥ iva madhṛdaye sthitam

49. asaṅkhyaiḥ vyomamātaṅgaiḥ candrārkacalacāmaraiḥ [yuktam
jagat] udumbarāntarmaśakaiḥ iva madhṛdaye sthitam

49. The universe, characterized by innumerable sky-elephants with the moon and sun serving as their waving whisks, was situated in my heart as if it were mosquitoes inside an udumbara fruit.

Words meanings summery:

• असङ्ख्यैः (asaṅkhyaiḥ) - by innumerable, by countless

• व्योममातङ्गैः (vyomamātaṅgaiḥ) - by sky-elephants, by elephants of the sky

• चन्द्रार्कचलचामरैः (candrārkacalacāmaraiḥ) - by those whose moving whisks are the moon and the sun

• उदुम्बरान्तर्मशकैः (udumbarāntarmaśakaiḥ) - by mosquitoes inside an udumbara fruit

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• मधृदये (madhṛdaye) - in my heart

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - the universe, everything (situated, placed, standing, existing)

Words meanings and morphology

असङ्ख्यैः (asaṅkhyaiḥ) - by innumerable, by countless

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of asaṅkhya

asaṅkhya - innumerable, countless, incalculable

a (not) + saṅkhyā (number)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṅkhyā)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• saṅkhyā – number, calculation, enumeration
  noun (feminine)
  sam + khyā (to count, reckon)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: khyā (class 2)

व्योममातङ्गैः (vyomamātaṅgaiḥ) - by sky-elephants, by elephants of the sky

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vyomamātaṅga

vyomamātaṅga - sky-elephant, celestial elephant

vyoma (sky) + mātaṅga (elephant)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyoma+mātaṅga)

• vyoma – sky, atmosphere, space
  noun (neuter)
• mātaṅga – elephant, a man of the lowest caste
  noun (masculine)

चन्द्रार्कचलचामरैः (candrārkacalacāmaraiḥ) - by those whose moving whisks are the moon and the sun

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of candrārkacalacāmara

candrārkacalacāmara - having the moon and sun as moving whisks

Bahuvrīhi compound: candraḥ ca arkaḥ ca = candrārkau (moon and sun), candrārkau eva calacāmarāṇi yeṣām taiḥ (by those for whom the moon and sun are indeed the moving whisks).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (candra+arka+cala+cāmara)

• candra – moon
  noun (masculine)
• arka – sun, ray, praise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: arc (class 1)
• cala – moving, trembling, unsteady, quick
  adjective (masculine)
  from root cal (to move)
  Root: cal (class 1)
• cāmara – yak-tail whisk, fan, fly-whisk
  noun (masculine/neuter)

उदुम्बरान्तर्मशकैः (udumbarāntarmaśakaiḥ) - by mosquitoes inside an udumbara fruit

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of udumbarāntarmaśaka

udumbarāntarmaśaka - mosquitoes inside an udumbara fruit

udumbara (fig) + antar (inside) + maśaka (mosquito). Compound indicating 'mosquitoes within an udumbara'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (udumbara+antar+maśaka)

• udumbara – a species of fig tree or its fruit (Ficus glomerata)
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• antar – inside, within, in the middle of
  indeclinable
• maśaka – mosquito, gnat
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

मधृदये (madhṛdaye) - in my heart

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of madhṛdaya

madhṛdaya - my heart

mad (my) + hṛdaya (heart)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mad+hṛdaya)

• mad – my, me (genitive form mama for possession)
  pronoun
  First person pronoun stem.
• hṛdaya – heart, mind, core, essence
  noun (neuter)

स्थितम् (sthitam) - the universe, everything (situated, placed, standing, existing)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita

sthita - situated, placed, standing, existing, firm, steady

Past Passive Participle

from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)