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7,92

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-92, verse-41

कृतः कुमुदकह्रारकमले नलिनीवने ।
कोमलः कलहंसीभिर्लीलाकलकलारवः ॥ ४१ ॥
kṛtaḥ kumudakahrārakamale nalinīvane ,
komalaḥ kalahaṃsībhirlīlākalakalāravaḥ 41
41. kṛtaḥ kumudakahlārakamale nalinīvane
komalaḥ kalahaṃsībhiḥ līlākalakalāravaḥ
41. komalaḥ līlākalakalāravaḥ kalahaṃsībhiḥ
kumudakahlārakamale nalinīvane kṛtaḥ
41. A gentle, playful, sweet murmuring sound was produced by royal swans in the lotus pond amidst the kumuda, kahlāra, and kamala lotuses.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - was produced (made, done, produced)
  • कुमुदकह्लारकमले (kumudakahlārakamale) - amidst the kumuda, kahlāra, and kamala lotuses (in the collection of kumuda, kahlāra, and kamala flowers)
  • नलिनीवने (nalinīvane) - in the lotus pond (in the lotus pond/forest)
  • कोमलः (komalaḥ) - gentle (gentle, soft, tender)
  • कलहंसीभिः (kalahaṁsībhiḥ) - by royal swans (by royal swans, by beautiful swans)
  • लीलाकलकलारवः (līlākalakalāravaḥ) - playful, sweet murmuring sound (a playful, sweet murmur sound)

Words meanings and morphology

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - was produced (made, done, produced)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, accomplished, produced
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with ravaḥ.
कुमुदकह्लारकमले (kumudakahlārakamale) - amidst the kumuda, kahlāra, and kamala lotuses (in the collection of kumuda, kahlāra, and kamala flowers)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kumudakahlārakamala
kumudakahlārakamala - a collection of white water-lilies (kumuda), white lotuses (kahlāra), and lotuses (kamala)
Dvandva compound of kumuda, kahlāra, and kamala, treated as a single noun in locative.
Compound type : dvandva (kumuda+kahlāra+kamala)
  • kumuda – white water-lily, night-lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • kahlāra – white lotus (Nymphaea alba), a kind of water-lily
    noun (neuter)
  • kamala – lotus (Nelumbo nucifera), water-lily
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies nalinīvane.
नलिनीवने (nalinīvane) - in the lotus pond (in the lotus pond/forest)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of nalinīvana
nalinīvana - lotus forest, lotus grove, lotus pond
Compound: nalinī (lotus pond, lotus plant) + vana (forest, grove, water).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nalinī+vana)
  • nalinī – lotus plant, lotus pond, water-lily
    noun (feminine)
    Feminine form of nalina.
  • vana – forest, grove, wood, water
    noun (neuter)
Note: Main locative noun for the action.
कोमलः (komalaḥ) - gentle (gentle, soft, tender)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of komala
komala - soft, tender, gentle, delicate
Note: Modifies ravaḥ.
कलहंसीभिः (kalahaṁsībhiḥ) - by royal swans (by royal swans, by beautiful swans)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of kalahaṃsī
kalahaṁsī - royal swan, beautiful goose (female)
Feminine form of kalahaṃsa. Compound of kala (sweet, soft) + haṃsa (swan, goose).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kala+haṃsa)
  • kala – sweet, soft, indistinct (sound), charming
    adjective
  • haṃsī – female swan/goose
    noun (feminine)
    Feminine of haṃsa.
Note: Agent of the passive verb kṛtaḥ.
लीलाकलकलारवः (līlākalakalāravaḥ) - playful, sweet murmuring sound (a playful, sweet murmur sound)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of līlākalakalārava
līlākalakalārava - playful, sweet murmuring sound, joyful indistinct sound
Compound: līlā (play, sport, grace) + kalakala (murmur, indistinct sound) + rava (sound).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (līlā+kalakala+rava)
  • līlā – play, sport, grace, ease
    noun (feminine)
  • kalakala – indistinct murmuring sound, confused noise, sweet noise
    noun (masculine)
    Onomatopoeic.
  • rava – sound, cry, noise, roar
    noun (masculine)
    From root ru (to roar, cry).
    Root: ru (class 2)
Note: Subject of the sentence.