योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-92, verse-24
शरीरावेष्टितोन्मुक्तपुराणतृणचोपनः ।
स्पन्दपद्मवनादित्यः शब्दवर्षैकवारिदः ॥ २४ ॥
स्पन्दपद्मवनादित्यः शब्दवर्षैकवारिदः ॥ २४ ॥
śarīrāveṣṭitonmuktapurāṇatṛṇacopanaḥ ,
spandapadmavanādityaḥ śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ 24
spandapadmavanādityaḥ śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ 24
24.
śarīrāveṣṭitonmuktapūrāṇatṛṇacopanaḥ
spandapadmavanādityaḥ śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ
spandapadmavanādityaḥ śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ
24.
śarīrāveṣṭitonmuktapūrāṇatṛṇacopanaḥ
spandapadmavanādityaḥ śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ
spandapadmavanādityaḥ śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ
24.
He is the one who discards old bodies (śarīra) like ancient grass (tṛṇa) that has encircled them. He is the sun to the lotus forest of vibration (spanda), and the sole cloud for the rain of sound (śabda).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शरीरावेष्टितोन्मुक्तपूराणतृणचोपनः (śarīrāveṣṭitonmuktapūrāṇatṛṇacopanaḥ) - he by whom the old grass (bodies) that covered the body are discarded/destroyed
- स्पन्दपद्मवनादित्यः (spandapadmavanādityaḥ) - the sun to the lotus forest of vibration
- शब्दवर्षैकवारिदः (śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ) - the sole cloud for the rain of sound
Words meanings and morphology
शरीरावेष्टितोन्मुक्तपूराणतृणचोपनः (śarīrāveṣṭitonmuktapūrāṇatṛṇacopanaḥ) - he by whom the old grass (bodies) that covered the body are discarded/destroyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śarīrāveṣṭitonmuktapūrāṇatṛṇacopana
śarīrāveṣṭitonmuktapūrāṇatṛṇacopana - he who discards/destroys old bodies (likened to old grass that has been wrapped around the body)
Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'body-covered-released-old-grass-destroyer-he'
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śarīra+āveṣṭita+unmukta+purāṇa+tṛṇa+copana)
- śarīra – body
noun (neuter) - āveṣṭita – covered, surrounded, enveloped
participle
Past Passive Participle
from root veṣṭ with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: veṣṭ (class 1) - unmukta – released, discarded, set free
participle
Past Passive Participle
from root muc with prefix ud (becomes un before m)
Prefix: ud
Root: muc (class 6) - purāṇa – old, ancient, traditional
adjective - tṛṇa – grass, straw
noun (neuter) - copana – a chewer, a destroyer (figuratively from cutting/chewing)
noun (masculine)
agent noun from verbal root cop (to cut, destroy)
Root: cop (class 10)
स्पन्दपद्मवनादित्यः (spandapadmavanādityaḥ) - the sun to the lotus forest of vibration
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of spandapadmavanāditya
spandapadmavanāditya - the sun to the lotus forest of vibration
Tatpurusha compound
Compound type : Tatpurusha (spanda+padmavana+āditya)
- spanda – vibration, pulsation, throbbing
noun (masculine)
from root spad
Root: spad (class 1) - padmavana – lotus forest/grove
noun (neuter)
Tatpurusha compound - āditya – the sun, a deity (son of Aditi)
noun (masculine)
शब्दवर्षैकवारिदः (śabdavarṣaikavāridaḥ) - the sole cloud for the rain of sound
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śabdavarṣaikavārida
śabdavarṣaikavārida - the sole cloud for the rain of sound
Tatpurusha compound
Compound type : Tatpurusha (śabda+varṣa+eka+vāri-da)
- śabda – sound, word, voice
noun (masculine) - varṣa – rain, shower
noun (neuter)
from root vṛṣ
Root: vṛṣ (class 1) - eka – one, single, sole
adjective - vāri-da – cloud (lit. water-giver)
noun (masculine)
Upapada Tatpurusha
Root: dā (class 3)