योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-92, verse-5
मृदुर्मङ्गलकालेषु ललनालोकलालकः ।
भीम उत्पातकालेषु पर्णवत्प्रौढपर्वतः ॥ ५ ॥
भीम उत्पातकालेषु पर्णवत्प्रौढपर्वतः ॥ ५ ॥
mṛdurmaṅgalakāleṣu lalanālokalālakaḥ ,
bhīma utpātakāleṣu parṇavatprauḍhaparvataḥ 5
bhīma utpātakāleṣu parṇavatprauḍhaparvataḥ 5
5.
mṛduḥ maṅgalakāleṣu lalanālokalālakaḥ bhīmaḥ
utpātakāleṣu parṇavat prauḍhaparvataḥ
utpātakāleṣu parṇavat prauḍhaparvataḥ
5.
[saḥ] maṅgalakāleṣu mṛduḥ lalanālokalālakaḥ [saḥ]
utpātakāleṣu bhīmaḥ parṇavat prauḍhaparvataḥ
utpātakāleṣu bhīmaḥ parṇavat prauḍhaparvataḥ
5.
He is gentle in auspicious times, attracting the affection of women. In times of calamity, he is formidable, a mighty mountain that sweeps things away like leaves.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मृदुः (mṛduḥ) - soft, gentle, mild, tender
- मङ्गलकालेषु (maṅgalakāleṣu) - in auspicious times, at times of well-being, during good times
- ललनालोकलालकः (lalanālokalālakaḥ) - one who cherishes the world of women, one who attracts the attention/affection of women, pleasing to women
- भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - formidable, terrible, frightful, dreadful
- उत्पातकालेषु (utpātakāleṣu) - in times of calamity, during disturbances, in times of disaster
- पर्णवत् (parṇavat) - like a leaf, having leaves, in a leaf-like manner
- प्रौढपर्वतः (prauḍhaparvataḥ) - a mighty mountain, a formidable mountain, a huge mountain
Words meanings and morphology
मृदुः (mṛduḥ) - soft, gentle, mild, tender
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛdu
mṛdu - soft, gentle, mild, tender, delicate
मङ्गलकालेषु (maṅgalakāleṣu) - in auspicious times, at times of well-being, during good times
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of maṅgalakāla
maṅgalakāla - auspicious time, time of well-being, propitious period
Compound type : tatpurusha (maṅgala+kāla)
- maṅgala – auspiciousness, well-being, fortune; auspicious, propitious
noun/adjective (neuter) - kāla – time, period, season
noun (masculine)
ललनालोकलालकः (lalanālokalālakaḥ) - one who cherishes the world of women, one who attracts the attention/affection of women, pleasing to women
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lalanālokalālaka
lalanālokalālaka - cherisher of the multitude of women; one who attracts women's affection
Compound type : tatpurusha (lalanā+loka+lālaka)
- lalanā – woman, beautiful woman, charming woman
noun (feminine) - loka – world, people, multitude, realm
noun (masculine) - lālaka – cherisher, fondler, caresser; playful
noun (masculine)
Derived from root LAL (to play, to fondle)
Root: lal
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - formidable, terrible, frightful, dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - formidable, terrible, frightful, dreadful
Root: bhī (class 3)
उत्पातकालेषु (utpātakāleṣu) - in times of calamity, during disturbances, in times of disaster
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of utpātakāla
utpātakāla - time of calamity, period of disturbance, disastrous time
Compound type : tatpurusha (utpāta+kāla)
- utpāta – calamity, disturbance, omen, disaster
noun (masculine) - kāla – time, period, season
noun (masculine)
पर्णवत् (parṇavat) - like a leaf, having leaves, in a leaf-like manner
(adjective)
of parṇavat
parṇavat - like a leaf, having leaves, leaf-like
Suffix -vat implying likeness or possession. Often used adverbially.
Note: Used adverbially here.
प्रौढपर्वतः (prauḍhaparvataḥ) - a mighty mountain, a formidable mountain, a huge mountain
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prauḍhaparvata
prauḍhaparvata - mighty mountain, formidable mountain
Compound type : karmadhāraya (prauḍha+parvata)
- prauḍha – mighty, strong, powerful, fully grown, mature
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root VṚDH with pra-uḍha (anomalous form of ūḍha from VAH)
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛdh - parvata – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)