योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-92, verse-45
मत्प्रसादेन मुदितैर्लब्धमर्कादिभिर्वपुः ।
कृष्णरक्तसितापीतहरितैर्हरितैरिव ॥ ४५ ॥
कृष्णरक्तसितापीतहरितैर्हरितैरिव ॥ ४५ ॥
matprasādena muditairlabdhamarkādibhirvapuḥ ,
kṛṣṇaraktasitāpītaharitairharitairiva 45
kṛṣṇaraktasitāpītaharitairharitairiva 45
45.
mat-prasādena muditaiḥ labdham arka-ādibhiḥ
vapuḥ kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-haritaiḥ haritaiḥ iva
vapuḥ kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-haritaiḥ haritaiḥ iva
45.
mat-prasādena muditaiḥ arka-ādibhiḥ vapuḥ labdham
kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-haritaiḥ haritaiḥ iva
kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-haritaiḥ haritaiḥ iva
45.
By my grace (matprasādena), the Sun (arka) and others (ādibhiḥ), filled with delight (muditaiḥ), obtained their bodies (vapaḥ). These bodies, displaying hues of black, red, white, yellow, and green (kṛṣṇaraktasitapītaharitaiḥ), resembled green foliage (haritaiḥ iva).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मत्-प्रसादेन (mat-prasādena) - by my grace, by my favor
- मुदितैः (muditaiḥ) - by the delighted ones, by the joyful ones
- लब्धम् (labdham) - obtained, gained, acquired
- अर्क-आदिभिः (arka-ādibhiḥ) - by the sun god and other deities (by the sun and others)
- वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure
- कृष्ण-रक्त-सित-पीत-हरितैः (kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-haritaiḥ) - by (hues of) black, red, white, yellow, and green
- हरितैः (haritaiḥ) - by green foliage or vegetation (by green ones, by green things, by verdure)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
मत्-प्रसादेन (mat-prasādena) - by my grace, by my favor
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mat-prasāda
mat-prasāda - my grace, my favor
Compound of mat (my, first person pronoun stem) and prasāda (grace, favor).
Compound type : tatpurusha (mad+prasāda)
- mad – my
pronoun
Pronominal stem for the first person singular pronoun. - prasāda – grace, favor, serenity
noun (masculine)
मुदितैः (muditaiḥ) - by the delighted ones, by the joyful ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mudita
mudita - delighted, joyful, glad
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √mud (to rejoice).
Root: √mud (class 1)
Note: Agrees with arkādibhiḥ.
लब्धम् (labdham) - obtained, gained, acquired
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of labdha
labdha - obtained, gained, acquired
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √labh (to obtain).
Root: √labh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with vapuḥ. Here, it acts as the predicate.
अर्क-आदिभिः (arka-ādibhiḥ) - by the sun god and other deities (by the sun and others)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of arka-ādi
arka-ādi - Sun and others
Compound of arka (Sun) and ādi (beginning, etc., implying "and others").
Compound type : tatpurusha (arka+ādi)
- arka – Sun, ray
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine)
वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, essence
कृष्ण-रक्त-सित-पीत-हरितैः (kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-haritaiḥ) - by (hues of) black, red, white, yellow, and green
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-harita
kṛṣṇa-rakta-sita-pīta-harita - black, red, white, yellow, green
Dvandva compound of various color adjectives.
Compound type : dvandva (kṛṣṇa+rakta+sita+pīta+harita)
- kṛṣṇa – black, dark
adjective (masculine) - rakta – red, colored, dyed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √rañj (to color, dye).
Root: √rañj (class 1) - sita – white, bound
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √śi (to bind, to lie) or √śvit (to be white).
Root: √śi (class 3) - pīta – yellow, drunk
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √pā (to drink) or related to √piñj (to yellow).
Root: √pā (class 1) - harita – green, yellowish-green
adjective (masculine)
Note: Qualifies vapuḥ or the forms.
हरितैः (haritaiḥ) - by green foliage or vegetation (by green ones, by green things, by verdure)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of harita
harita - green, yellowish-green, verdant; plant, herb (as a noun)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)