योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-115, verse-53

एते कदम्बकुलकुन्दसुगन्धिवाता लिम्पन्ति मांसलतया मकरन्दवृष्टेः ।
घ्राणं घनैः परिमलैरलिजालनीला व्यालोड्य मेघपटलैः खमिवाभ्रकायाः ॥ ५३ ॥

ete kadambakulakundasugandhivātā limpanti māṃsalatayā makarandavṛṣṭeḥ ,
ghrāṇaṃ ghanaiḥ parimalairalijālanīlā vyāloḍya meghapaṭalaiḥ khamivābhrakāyāḥ 53

53. ete kadamba-kula-kunda-sugandhi-vātāḥ
limpanti māṃsalatayā makaranda-vṛṣṭeḥ ghrāṇam
ghanaiḥ parimalaiḥ ali-jāla-nīlāḥ
vyāloḍya megha-paṭalaiḥ kham iva abhrakayāḥ

53. ete kadamba-kula-kunda-sugandhi-vātāḥ makaranda-vṛṣṭeḥ māṃsalatayā ghanaiḥ parimalaiḥ ghrāṇam limpanti.
ali-jāla-nīlāḥ megha-paṭalaiḥ kham iva abhrakayāḥ vyāloḍya.

53. These winds, fragrant with kadamba, kula, and kunda flowers, fill the sense of smell with their dense perfumes, owing to the richness of nectar showers. Dark like swarms of bees, they stir up the sky with masses of clouds, making it appear like mica.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• कदम्ब-कुल-कुन्द-सुगन्धि-वाताः (kadamba-kula-kunda-sugandhi-vātāḥ) - winds fragrant with kadamba, kula, and kunda flowers

• लिम्पन्ति (limpanti) - they anoint, they smear, they fill

• मांसलतया (māṁsalatayā) - due to the richness (with richness, fullness, abundance, fleshy quality)

• मकरन्द-वृष्टेः (makaranda-vṛṣṭeḥ) - of nectar-shower, of pollen-rain

• घ्राणम् (ghrāṇam) - nose, sense of smell

• घनैः (ghanaiḥ) - with dense, with thick

• परिमलैः (parimalaiḥ) - with fragrances, with perfumes

• अलि-जाल-नीलाः (ali-jāla-nīlāḥ) - dark/blue like swarms of bees

• व्यालोड्य (vyāloḍya) - having stirred up, having agitated, having churned

• मेघ-पटलैः (megha-paṭalaiḥ) - with masses of clouds, with layers of clouds

• खम् (kham) - sky, space, ether

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अभ्रकयाः (abhrakayāḥ) - like mica (implied comparison for the appearance of the sky) (of mica, of clouds)

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Note: Refers to 'winds'.

कदम्ब-कुल-कुन्द-सुगन्धि-वाताः (kadamba-kula-kunda-sugandhi-vātāḥ) - winds fragrant with kadamba, kula, and kunda flowers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kadamba-kula-kunda-sugandhi-vāta

kadamba-kula-kunda-sugandhi-vāta - winds fragrant with kadamba, kula, and kunda flowers

Compound type : tatpurusha (kadamba+kula+kunda+sugandhi+vāta)

• kadamba – a species of flowering tree (Nauclea cadamba)
  noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, group; (here implied: belonging to the kadamba flower)
  noun (neuter)
• kunda – jasmine (Jasminum multiflorum)
  noun (masculine)
• sugandhi – fragrant, odorous; a fragrant substance
  adjective (masculine)
• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)

Note: compound adjective-noun.

लिम्पन्ति (limpanti) - they anoint, they smear, they fill

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of limp

root `lip` (भू), 6th class, Parasmaipada

Root: lip (class 6)

मांसलतया (māṁsalatayā) - due to the richness (with richness, fullness, abundance, fleshy quality)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of māṃsalatā

māṁsalatā - fleshiness, richness, fullness, abundance

derived from `māṃsala` (fleshy, rich) + `tā` (abstract suffix)

मकरन्द-वृष्टेः (makaranda-vṛṣṭeḥ) - of nectar-shower, of pollen-rain

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of makaranda-vṛṣṭi

makaranda-vṛṣṭi - shower of nectar, rain of flower pollen/juice

Compound type : tatpurusha (makaranda+vṛṣṭi)

• makaranda – nectar, honey of flowers, flower-juice, pollen
  noun (masculine)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower, fall
  noun (feminine)
  from root `vṛṣ` (to rain)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

घ्राणम् (ghrāṇam) - nose, sense of smell

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghrāṇa

ghrāṇa - nose, sense of smell

from root `ghrā` (to smell)

Root: ghrā (class 1)

घनैः (ghanaiḥ) - with dense, with thick

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ghana

ghana - dense, thick, compact; cloud

Note: Agrees with `parimalaiḥ`.

परिमलैः (parimalaiḥ) - with fragrances, with perfumes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of parimala

parimala - fragrance, perfume, scent

from `pari` (around) + root `mal` (to hold)

Prefix: pari

Root: mal (class 1)

अलि-जाल-नीलाः (ali-jāla-nīlāḥ) - dark/blue like swarms of bees

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ali-jāla-nīla

ali-jāla-nīla - dark/blue like a swarm of bees

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ali+jāla+nīla)

• ali – bee
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, swarm, multitude
  noun (neuter)
• nīla – blue, dark blue, dark, black
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with `vātāḥ` (implied from context).

व्यालोड्य (vyāloḍya) - having stirred up, having agitated, having churned

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from root `luḍ` (to stir) with prefixes `vi` and `ā`

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: luḍ (class 1)

Note: Absolutive verb, indicating a preceding action.

मेघ-पटलैः (megha-paṭalaiḥ) - with masses of clouds, with layers of clouds

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of megha-paṭala

megha-paṭala - mass of clouds, layer of clouds

Compound type : tatpurusha (megha+paṭala)

• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• paṭala – layer, mass, heap, multitude
  noun (neuter)

खम् (kham) - sky, space, ether

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, space, ether, air

Note: Object of `vyāloḍya`.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison.

अभ्रकयाः (abhrakayāḥ) - like mica (implied comparison for the appearance of the sky) (of mica, of clouds)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of abhrakā

abhrakā - mica; cloud (feminine form of `abhra`)

Note: The sky is compared to something related to mica/clouds.