योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-115, verse-2
एते हिमाद्रिमलयाचलविन्ध्यसह्यक्रौञ्चा महेन्द्रमधुमन्दरदर्दुराद्याः ।
दूरस्थिता दृशि सिताभ्रपटा वहन्ति संशुष्कपर्णलवलाञ्छितलोष्टलीलाम् ॥ २ ॥
दूरस्थिता दृशि सिताभ्रपटा वहन्ति संशुष्कपर्णलवलाञ्छितलोष्टलीलाम् ॥ २ ॥
ete himādrimalayācalavindhyasahyakrauñcā mahendramadhumandaradardurādyāḥ ,
dūrasthitā dṛśi sitābhrapaṭā vahanti saṃśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām 2
dūrasthitā dṛśi sitābhrapaṭā vahanti saṃśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām 2
2.
ete himādrimalayācalavindhyasahyakrauñcāḥ
mahendramadhumandaradardurādyāḥ |
dūrasthitāḥ dṛśi sitābhrapaṭāḥ vahanti
saṃśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām ||
mahendramadhumandaradardurādyāḥ |
dūrasthitāḥ dṛśi sitābhrapaṭāḥ vahanti
saṃśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām ||
2.
ete himādrimalayācalavindhyasahyakrauñcāḥ mahendramadhumandaradardurādyāḥ (parvatāḥ),
dūrasthitāḥ dṛśi (santaḥ) sitābhrapaṭāḥ saṃśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām vahanti
dūrasthitāḥ dṛśi (santaḥ) sitābhrapaṭāḥ saṃśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām vahanti
2.
These mountains—Himādri, Malaya, Vindhya, Sahya, Krauñca, Mahendra, Madhumandara, Dardura, and others—when seen from afar, appear like clods of earth marked with bits of very dry leaves, adorned as they are with patches of white clouds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एते (ete) - these
- हिमाद्रिमलयाचलविन्ध्यसह्यक्रौञ्चाः (himādrimalayācalavindhyasahyakrauñcāḥ) - Himādri, Malaya, Vindhya, Sahya, Krauñca mountains
- महेन्द्रमधुमन्दरदर्दुराद्याः (mahendramadhumandaradardurādyāḥ) - Mahendra, Madhumandara, Dardura and others
- दूरस्थिताः (dūrasthitāḥ) - situated far away, distant
- दृशि (dṛśi) - in sight, to the eye
- सिताभ्रपटाः (sitābhrapaṭāḥ) - white cloud coverings/patches
- वहन्ति (vahanti) - they bear, they carry, they appear
- संशुष्कपर्णलवलाञ्छितलोष्टलीलाम् (saṁśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām) - the appearance/semblance of clods of earth marked with bits of dry leaves
Words meanings and morphology
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
हिमाद्रिमलयाचलविन्ध्यसह्यक्रौञ्चाः (himādrimalayācalavindhyasahyakrauñcāḥ) - Himādri, Malaya, Vindhya, Sahya, Krauñca mountains
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of himādrimalayācalavindhyasahyakrauñca
himādrimalayācalavindhyasahyakrauñca - The mountains Himadri, Malaya, Vindhya, Sahya, Krauñca
Compound type : dvandva (himādri+malayācala+vindhya+sahya+krauñca)
- himādri – Himadri (the Himalaya mountain range)
proper noun (masculine) - malayācala – Malaya mountain (a range in Southern India)
proper noun (masculine) - vindhya – Vindhya (a mountain range in central India)
proper noun (masculine) - sahya – Sahya (a mountain range in Western India, part of the Western Ghats)
proper noun (masculine) - krauñca – Krauñca (a mythical mountain mentioned in Puranas)
proper noun (masculine)
महेन्द्रमधुमन्दरदर्दुराद्याः (mahendramadhumandaradardurādyāḥ) - Mahendra, Madhumandara, Dardura and others
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahendramadhumandaradardurādya
mahendramadhumandaradardurādya - Mahendra, Madhumandara, Dardura and so on
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (mahendra+madhumandara+dardura+ādi)
- mahendra – Mahendra (a mountain range in Eastern India)
proper noun (masculine) - madhumandara – Madhumandara (a mythical mountain)
proper noun (masculine) - dardura – Dardura (a mountain range in Southern India)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
indeclinable
दूरस्थिताः (dūrasthitāḥ) - situated far away, distant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dūrasthita
dūrasthita - situated far, distant
Past Passive Participle
compound of dūra (far) and sthita (situated, from root sthā)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dūra+sthita)
- dūra – far, distant, distance
noun (neuter) - sthita – stood, situated, being
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
दृशि (dṛśi) - in sight, to the eye
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of dṛś
dṛś - sight, vision, eye
सिताभ्रपटाः (sitābhrapaṭāḥ) - white cloud coverings/patches
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sitābhrapaṭa
sitābhrapaṭa - white cloud covering
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sita+abhra+paṭa)
- sita – white, fair
adjective - abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter) - paṭa – cloth, garment, covering, patch
noun (masculine)
वहन्ति (vahanti) - they bear, they carry, they appear
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vah
Root: vah (class 1)
संशुष्कपर्णलवलाञ्छितलोष्टलीलाम् (saṁśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlām) - the appearance/semblance of clods of earth marked with bits of dry leaves
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlā
saṁśuṣkaparṇalavalāñchitaloṣṭalīlā - the semblance of clods of earth marked by bits of very dry leaves
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃśuṣka+parṇa+lavala+lāñchita+loṣṭa+līlā)
- saṃśuṣka – very dry, completely dried up
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from verb sam-śuṣ (to dry up completely)
Prefix: sam
Root: śuṣ (class 4) - parṇa – leaf, feather
noun (neuter) - lavala – bit, piece, fragment
noun (neuter) - lāñchita – marked, branded, characterized by
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from verb lāñch (to mark, brand)
Root: lāñch (class 10) - loṣṭa – clod of earth, lump of clay
noun (masculine) - līlā – play, sport, grace, semblance, appearance
noun (feminine)