योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-115, verse-28

कुवलयकुवलयविकचनकुसुमलताविदलनोद्यता मृदवः ।
घनपटपाटनपटवो विधुतोपवना वहन्त्यमी पवनाः ॥ २८ ॥

kuvalayakuvalayavikacanakusumalatāvidalanodyatā mṛdavaḥ ,
ghanapaṭapāṭanapaṭavo vidhutopavanā vahantyamī pavanāḥ 28

28. kuvalayakuvalayavikacanakusumalātāvidalanodyatāḥ mṛdavaḥ
ghanapaṭapāṭanapaṭavaḥ vidhutopavanāḥ vahanti amī pavanāḥ

28. amī mṛdavaḥ kuvalayakuvalayavikacanakusumalātāvidalanodyatāḥ
ghanapaṭapāṭanapaṭavaḥ vidhutopavanāḥ pavanāḥ vahanti

28. These gentle winds blow, eager to cause water-lilies and lotuses to blossom and to tear apart flower creepers, skillful at splitting dense masses of clouds, and having shaken the groves.

28. הרוחות הללו נושבות, רכות אך מסוגלות לקרוע בדים עבים, מוכנות להניע את הפרחים והמטפסים הפורחים ואת הלוטוסים הכחולים, ומטלטלות את הגנים.

Words meanings summery:

• कुवलयकुवलयविकचनकुसुमलाताविदलनोद्यताः (kuvalayakuvalayavikacanakusumalātāvidalanodyatāḥ) - eager for the blossoming of water-lilies and lotuses, and the tearing of flower creepers

• मृदवः (mṛdavaḥ) - gentle, soft

• घनपटपाटनपटवः (ghanapaṭapāṭanapaṭavaḥ) - skillful at tearing apart thick masses of clouds

• विधुतोपवनाः (vidhutopavanāḥ) - having agitated the groves

• वहन्ति (vahanti) - they blow, they carry

• अमी (amī) - these

• पवनाः (pavanāḥ) - winds

Words meanings and morphology

कुवलयकुवलयविकचनकुसुमलाताविदलनोद्यताः (kuvalayakuvalayavikacanakusumalātāvidalanodyatāḥ) - eager for the blossoming of water-lilies and lotuses, and the tearing of flower creepers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuvalayakuvalayavikacanakusumalātāvidalanodyata

kuvalayakuvalayavikacanakusumalātāvidalanodyata - eager for the blossoming of water-lilies and lotuses, and the tearing of flower creepers

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kuvalaya+kuvalaya+vikacana+kusumalātā+vidalan+udyata)

• kuvalaya – water-lily
  noun (neuter)
• kuvalaya – lotus (blue water-lily)
  noun (neuter)
• vikacana – blossoming, expanding
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  root 'kac' with prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kac
• kusumalātā – flower creeper
  noun (feminine)
• vidalan – tearing apart, splitting
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  root 'dal' with prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dal
• udyata – eager, ready, striving
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'yam' with prefix 'ud'
  Prefix: ud
  Root: yam

मृदवः (mṛdavaḥ) - gentle, soft

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛdu

mṛdu - soft, gentle, tender

घनपटपाटनपटवः (ghanapaṭapāṭanapaṭavaḥ) - skillful at tearing apart thick masses of clouds

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ghanapaṭapāṭanapaṭu

ghanapaṭapāṭanapaṭu - skillful at tearing apart thick masses of clouds

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ghana+paṭa+pāṭana+paṭu)

• ghana – dense, thick; cloud
  noun (masculine)
• paṭa – mass, multitude; cloth
  noun (masculine)
• pāṭana – tearing, splitting
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  from root 'paṭ'
  Root: paṭ
• paṭu – skillful, clever, expert
  adjective (masculine)

विधुतोपवनाः (vidhutopavanāḥ) - having agitated the groves

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vidhutopavana

vidhutopavana - having agitated the groves

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vidhuta+upavana)

• vidhuta – shaken, agitated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'dhū' with prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhū
• upavana – grove, garden
  noun (neuter)

वहन्ति (vahanti) - they blow, they carry

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vah

Root: vah (class 1)

अमी (amī) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of adas

adas - that, those, this, these (demonstrative pronoun)

पवनाः (pavanāḥ) - winds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pavanam

pavanam - wind, air

Root: pū

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