योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-115, verse-34

इह हि पूर्वपयोधितटावटे विकटपत्रपटाः कटकीतटाः ।
नवमदासवयौवनसंश्रयाः कलय यान्ति कथं शबरस्त्रियः ॥ ३४ ॥

iha hi pūrvapayodhitaṭāvaṭe vikaṭapatrapaṭāḥ kaṭakītaṭāḥ ,
navamadāsavayauvanasaṃśrayāḥ kalaya yānti kathaṃ śabarastriyaḥ 34

34. iha hi pūrvapayodhitatāvaṭe vikaṭapatrapaṭāḥ kaṭakītaṭāḥ
navamadāsvayauvanasaṃśrayāḥ kalaya yānti kathaṃ śabarastriyaḥ

34. iha hi pūrvapayodhitatāvaṭe vikaṭapatrapaṭāḥ kaṭakītaṭāḥ
navamadāsvayauvanasaṃśrayāḥ śabarastriyaḥ kathaṃ kalaya yānti

34. Indeed, here in the hollows of the eastern ocean's shore, how do these Śabara women—who wear vast leaf-garments, have hips adorned with armlets, and rely on fresh intoxication and their own youth—pass their time?

Words meanings summery:

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, at this place

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• पूर्वपयोधिततावटे (pūrvapayodhitatāvaṭe) - in the hollows of the eastern ocean's shore

• विकटपत्रपटाः (vikaṭapatrapaṭāḥ) - having vast leaf-garments

• कटकीतटाः (kaṭakītaṭāḥ) - having hips/sides adorned with armlets

• नवमदास्वयौवनसंश्रयाः (navamadāsvayauvanasaṁśrayāḥ) - relying on fresh intoxication and their own youth

• कलय (kalaya) - how do they spend (their time) (spend, observe, reckon)

• यान्ति (yānti) - they pass (their time) (they go, they proceed, they pass)

• कथं (kathaṁ) - how?, in what manner?

• शबरस्त्रियः (śabarastriyaḥ) - Śabara women (tribal women)

Words meanings and morphology

इह (iha) - here, in this world, at this place

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

पूर्वपयोधिततावटे (pūrvapayodhitatāvaṭe) - in the hollows of the eastern ocean's shore

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pūrvapayodhitatāvaṭa

pūrvapayodhitatāvaṭa - hollows of the eastern ocean's shore

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrva+payodhi+taṭa+avaṭa)

• pūrva – eastern, former, prior
  adjective (masculine)
• payodhi – ocean, sea (lit. 'cloud-bearer')
  noun (masculine)
• taṭa – shore, bank, slope, hip
  noun (masculine)
• avaṭa – hole, hollow, ditch, pit
  noun (masculine)

विकटपत्रपटाः (vikaṭapatrapaṭāḥ) - having vast leaf-garments

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vikaṭapatrapaṭa

vikaṭapatrapaṭa - having wide/vast garments made of leaves

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vikaṭa+patra+paṭa)

• vikaṭa – vast, wide, huge, fierce
  adjective (masculine)
• patra – leaf, feather, letter
  noun (neuter)
• paṭa – cloth, garment, strip of cloth
  noun (masculine)

कटकीतटाः (kaṭakītaṭāḥ) - having hips/sides adorned with armlets

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kaṭakītaṭa

kaṭakītaṭa - having hips/sides adorned with armlets (or having slopes of kaṭaka trees)

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kaṭakī+taṭa)

• kaṭakī – armlet, bracelet, also a kind of tree
  noun (feminine)
• taṭa – bank, shore, slope, side, hip
  noun (masculine)

नवमदास्वयौवनसंश्रयाः (navamadāsvayauvanasaṁśrayāḥ) - relying on fresh intoxication and their own youth

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of navamadāsvayauvanasaṃśraya

navamadāsvayauvanasaṁśraya - one who relies on new intoxication and own youth

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nava+mada+sva+yauvana+saṃśraya)

• nava – new, fresh
  adjective (masculine)
• mada – intoxication, passion
  noun (masculine)
• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun (masculine)
• yauvana – youth, adolescence
  noun (neuter)
• saṃśraya – refuge, reliance, resort
  noun (masculine)
  From sam-śrī (to resort to, rely on)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śrī (class 1)

कलय (kalaya) - how do they spend (their time) (spend, observe, reckon)

(indeclinable)

Causative stem of root kal

Root: kal (class 10)

Note: Functions adverbially or as a verbal element in an idiom 'kathaṃ kalaya yānti'.

यान्ति (yānti) - they pass (their time) (they go, they proceed, they pass)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

कथं (kathaṁ) - how?, in what manner?

(indeclinable)

शबरस्त्रियः (śabarastriyaḥ) - Śabara women (tribal women)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śabarastrī

śabarastrī - woman of the Śabara tribe

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śabara+strī)

• śabara – name of a wild tribe
  proper noun (masculine)
• strī – woman, female
  noun (feminine)