योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-39, verse-51

न वाञ्छता न त्यजता दैवप्राप्ताः स्वभावतः ।
सरितः सागरेणेव भोक्तव्या भोगभूमयः ॥ ५१ ॥

na vāñchatā na tyajatā daivaprāptāḥ svabhāvataḥ ,
saritaḥ sāgareṇeva bhoktavyā bhogabhūmayaḥ 51

51. na vāñchatā na tyajatā daivaprāptāḥ svabhāvataḥ
saritaḥ sāgareṇa iva bhoktavyāḥ bhogabhūmayaḥ

51. दैवप्राप्ताः स्वभावतः भोगभूमयः न वाञ्छता
न त्यजता सरितः सागरेण इव भोक्तव्याः

51. The spheres of enjoyment, naturally obtained through destiny, should be experienced without either desiring or abandoning them, just as rivers are received by the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• वाञ्छता (vāñchatā) - by one desiring, by desiring

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• त्यजता (tyajatā) - by one abandoning, by abandoning

• दैवप्राप्ताः (daivaprāptāḥ) - obtained by destiny, fate-obtained

• स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - naturally, by its own nature

• सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers

• सागरेण (sāgareṇa) - by the ocean

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• भोक्तव्याः (bhoktavyāḥ) - should be enjoyed/experienced

• भोगभूमयः (bhogabhūmayaḥ) - spheres of enjoyment, realms of experience

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

वाञ्छता (vāñchatā) - by one desiring, by desiring

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāñchat

vāñchat - desiring, wishing

Present Active Participle

Derived from verb root √vāñch (class 1, P) + śatṛ suffix

Root: vāñch (class 1)

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

त्यजता (tyajatā) - by one abandoning, by abandoning

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tyajat

tyajat - abandoning, renouncing

Present Active Participle

Derived from verb root √tyaj (class 1, P) + śatṛ suffix

Root: tyaj (class 1)

दैवप्राप्ताः (daivaprāptāḥ) - obtained by destiny, fate-obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of daivaprāpta

daivaprāpta - obtained by fate or destiny

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daiva+prāpta)

• daiva – divine, relating to destiny/fate
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from deva
• prāpta – obtained, reached, acquired
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from verb root √āp (class 5, P) with upasarga pra-
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)

स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - naturally, by its own nature

(indeclinable)

Derived from svabhāva with suffix -tas

सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarit

sarit - river, stream

सागरेण (sāgareṇa) - by the ocean

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

भोक्तव्याः (bhoktavyāḥ) - should be enjoyed/experienced

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhoktavya

bhoktavya - to be eaten, to be enjoyed, to be experienced

Gerundive

Derived from verb root √bhuj (class 7, A) + tavya suffix

Root: bhuj (class 7)

भोगभूमयः (bhogabhūmayaḥ) - spheres of enjoyment, realms of experience

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhogabhūmi

bhogabhūmi - sphere of enjoyment, realm of experience

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhoga+bhūmi)

• bhoga – enjoyment, experience, pleasure
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• bhūmi – earth, ground, land, sphere, realm
  noun (feminine)