योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-39, verse-39
सतां हृदयगामिन्या रूढया शशिशीतया ।
मैत्र्या माधुर्यधर्मिण्या हृत्स्थमात्मानमर्चयेत् ॥ ३९ ॥
मैत्र्या माधुर्यधर्मिण्या हृत्स्थमात्मानमर्चयेत् ॥ ३९ ॥
satāṃ hṛdayagāminyā rūḍhayā śaśiśītayā ,
maitryā mādhuryadharmiṇyā hṛtsthamātmānamarcayet 39
maitryā mādhuryadharmiṇyā hṛtsthamātmānamarcayet 39
39.
satām hṛdayagāminyā rūḍhayā śaśiśītayā maitryā
mādhurya_dharmiṇyā hṛtstham ātmānam arcayet
mādhurya_dharmiṇyā hṛtstham ātmānam arcayet
39.
ekaḥ hṛtstham ātmānam satām hṛdayagāminyā rūḍhayā
śaśiśītayā mādhurya_dharmiṇyā maitryā arcayet
śaśiśītayā mādhurya_dharmiṇyā maitryā arcayet
39.
One should worship the self (ātman) dwelling in the heart with friendship (maitrī) that is deeply established, tranquil as the moon, intrinsically sweet by nature (dharma), and reaches the hearts of virtuous beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सताम् (satām) - of virtuous beings (of the good, of the virtuous, of the noble)
- हृदयगामिन्या (hṛdayagāminyā) - by that which goes to the heart, by that which reaches the heart, by that which dwells in the heart
- रूढया (rūḍhayā) - by that which is deeply rooted, by that which is established, by that which is firm
- शशिशीतया (śaśiśītayā) - by that which is cool as the moon, by that which is tranquil as the moon
- मैत्र्या (maitryā) - by friendship, by friendliness, by benevolence
- माधुर्य_धर्मिण्या (mādhurya_dharmiṇyā) - by that which possesses the nature of sweetness, by that which is characterized by sweetness
- हृत्स्थम् (hṛtstham) - residing in the heart, located in the heart
- आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, the soul, the essence
- अर्चयेत् (arcayet) - one should worship, one should honor, one should revere
Words meanings and morphology
सताम् (satām) - of virtuous beings (of the good, of the virtuous, of the noble)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sat
sat - being, existing, good, virtuous, noble, real, true
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
हृदयगामिन्या (hṛdayagāminyā) - by that which goes to the heart, by that which reaches the heart, by that which dwells in the heart
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of hṛdayagāmin
hṛdayagāmin - going to the heart, reaching the heart, dwelling in the heart
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hṛdaya+gāmin)
- hṛdaya – heart, mind, core
noun (neuter) - gāmin – going, moving, reaching
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix '-in'
Root: gam (class 1)
रूढया (rūḍhayā) - by that which is deeply rooted, by that which is established, by that which is firm
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of rūḍha
rūḍha - grown, risen, mounted, established, firmly rooted, conventional
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'ruh' (to grow, ascend)
Root: ruh (class 1)
शशिशीतया (śaśiśītayā) - by that which is cool as the moon, by that which is tranquil as the moon
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śaśiśīta
śaśiśīta - cool as the moon
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaśin+śīta)
- śaśin – moon, rabbit-marked (referring to the moon)
noun (masculine) - śīta – cool, cold, tranquil, calm
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'śyai' (to be cold)
Root: śyai (class 1)
मैत्र्या (maitryā) - by friendship, by friendliness, by benevolence
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of maitrī
maitrī - friendship, friendliness, benevolence, goodwill (maitrī)
माधुर्य_धर्मिण्या (mādhurya_dharmiṇyā) - by that which possesses the nature of sweetness, by that which is characterized by sweetness
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of mādhurya_dharmin
mādhurya_dharmin - possessing the nature of sweetness, characterized by sweetness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mādhurya+dharmin)
- mādhurya – sweetness, charm, pleasantness
noun (neuter) - dharmin – possessing qualities, having a certain nature (dharma), characterized by
adjective (masculine)
Derived from 'dharma' with suffix '-in'
हृत्स्थम् (hṛtstham) - residing in the heart, located in the heart
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hṛtstha
hṛtstha - situated in the heart, residing in the heart
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hṛd+stha)
- hṛd – heart, mind
noun (neuter) - stha – standing, situated, residing
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, the soul, the essence
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, breath (ātman)
अर्चयेत् (arcayet) - one should worship, one should honor, one should revere
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of arc
Root: arc (class 1)