योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-73, verse-8
सुप्तं विवलितानल्पमालया मुग्धबालया ।
कान्तवक्षःस्थलस्यूतसृष्टपत्रकपोलया ॥ ८ ॥
कान्तवक्षःस्थलस्यूतसृष्टपत्रकपोलया ॥ ८ ॥
suptaṃ vivalitānalpamālayā mugdhabālayā ,
kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā 8
kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā 8
8.
suptam vivalitānalpamālayā mugdhabālayā
kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā
kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā
8.
suptam vivalitānalpamālayā mugdhabālayā
kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā
kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā
8.
While sleeping, by the innocent girl with a greatly disturbed garland, whose cheeks, adorned with leaf-patterns, were imprinted upon her lover's chest.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुप्तम् (suptam) - while sleeping (sleeping, asleep, in sleep)
- विवलितानल्पमालया (vivalitānalpamālayā) - by one whose substantial garland was disturbed (by one with a greatly disturbed garland)
- मुग्धबालया (mugdhabālayā) - by the innocent girl (by the innocent/charming young girl)
- कान्तवक्षःस्थलस्यूतसृष्टपत्रकपोलया (kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā) - by one whose cheeks, adorned with leaf-patterns, were imprinted on her lover's chest (by one whose cheeks, bearing drawn leaf-patterns, were imprinted on her lover's chest region)
Words meanings and morphology
सुप्तम् (suptam) - while sleeping (sleeping, asleep, in sleep)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of supta
supta - slept, sleeping, asleep
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √svap (to sleep).
Root: svap (class 2)
Note: Acts as an adverb modifying the state of the girl.
विवलितानल्पमालया (vivalitānalpamālayā) - by one whose substantial garland was disturbed (by one with a greatly disturbed garland)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vivalita-analpa-mālā
vivalita-analpa-mālā - one whose garland is greatly disturbed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi-valita+analpa+mālā)
- vi-valita – disturbed, agitated, stirred, swayed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √val (to turn, move) with prefix 'vi-'.
Prefix: vi
Root: val (class 1) - analpa – not a little, great, much, substantial
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: a - mālā – garland, string of flowers
noun (feminine)
Note: Describes `bālayā`.
मुग्धबालया (mugdhabālayā) - by the innocent girl (by the innocent/charming young girl)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of mugdha-bālā
mugdha-bālā - innocent young girl, charming maiden
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mugdha+bālā)
- mugdha – innocent, charming, bewildered, foolish
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √muh (to be bewildered/confused).
Root: muh (class 4) - bālā – young girl, maiden
noun (feminine)
Note: This is the main noun phrase in the instrumental.
कान्तवक्षःस्थलस्यूतसृष्टपत्रकपोलया (kāntavakṣaḥsthalasyūtasṛṣṭapatrakapolayā) - by one whose cheeks, adorned with leaf-patterns, were imprinted on her lover's chest (by one whose cheeks, bearing drawn leaf-patterns, were imprinted on her lover's chest region)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kānta-vakṣaḥ-sthala-syūta-sṛṣṭa-patra-kapolā
kānta-vakṣaḥ-sthala-syūta-sṛṣṭa-patra-kapolā - one whose cheeks, bearing drawn leaf-patterns, are imprinted on her lover's chest
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kānta+vakṣas+sthala+syūta+sṛṣṭa+patra+kapolā)
- kānta – loved, beloved, lover, husband
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √kam (to desire).
Root: kam (class 1) - vakṣas – chest, breast
noun (neuter) - sthala – place, region, ground
noun (neuter) - syūta – sewn, stitched, threaded, strung, imprinted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √syū (to sew, stitch).
Root: syū (class 4) - sṛṣṭa – created, produced, drawn, applied
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √sṛj (to create, emit).
Root: sṛj (class 6) - patra – leaf, feather, leaf-pattern, writing
noun (neuter) - kapolā – cheek
noun (feminine)
Note: Describes `bālayā`.