योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-73, verse-20

पतिं भुक्तं विलसितं दत्तं दापितमाहृतम् ।
नर्तितं गीतमुषितमनन्तैः प्राणिदेहकैः ॥ २० ॥

patiṃ bhuktaṃ vilasitaṃ dattaṃ dāpitamāhṛtam ,
nartitaṃ gītamuṣitamanantaiḥ prāṇidehakaiḥ 20

20. patim bhuktam vilasitam dattam dāpitam āhṛtam
nartitam gītam uṣitam anantaiḥ prāṇi-dehakaiḥ

20. anantaiḥ prāṇi-dehakaiḥ patim bhuktam vilasitam
dattam dāpitam āhṛtam nartitam gītam uṣitam

20. The master, what was enjoyed, what was sported, what was given, what was caused to be given, what was brought, what was made to dance, what was sung, what was resided (in) – all by countless bodies of living beings.

Words meanings summery:

• पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord, master

• भुक्तम् (bhuktam) - enjoyed, eaten, consumed (that which was enjoyed)

• विलसितम् (vilasitam) - sported, played, displayed (that which was sported)

• दत्तम् (dattam) - given (that which was given)

• दापितम् (dāpitam) - caused to be given (that which was caused to be given)

• आहृतम् (āhṛtam) - brought, collected, offered (that which was brought)

• नर्तितम् (nartitam) - caused to dance, made to dance (that which was caused to dance)

• गीतम् (gītam) - sung (that which was sung)

• उषितम् (uṣitam) - resided, dwelled (that which was resided in)

• अनन्तैः (anantaiḥ) - by countless, by infinite

• प्राणि-देहकैः (prāṇi-dehakaiḥ) - by the bodies of living beings, by embodied creatures

Words meanings and morphology

पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord, master

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, owner, husband, protector

भुक्तम् (bhuktam) - enjoyed, eaten, consumed (that which was enjoyed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhukta

bhukta - enjoyed, eaten, consumed, possessed

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root 'bhuj'

Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was enjoyed'.

विलसितम् (vilasitam) - sported, played, displayed (that which was sported)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vilasita

vilasita - sported, played, displayed, shone

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root 'las' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: las (class 1)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was sported'.

दत्तम् (dattam) - given (that which was given)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of datta

datta - given, granted, presented

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root 'dā'

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was given'.

दापितम् (dāpitam) - caused to be given (that which was caused to be given)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dāpita

dāpita - caused to be given, caused to give

Causative Past Passive Participle

Causative past passive participle of the root 'dā'

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was caused to be given'.

आहृतम् (āhṛtam) - brought, collected, offered (that which was brought)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āhṛta

āhṛta - brought, collected, offered, performed

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root 'hṛ' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was brought'.

नर्तितम् (nartitam) - caused to dance, made to dance (that which was caused to dance)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nartita

nartita - caused to dance, made to dance, danced

Causative Past Passive Participle

Causative past passive participle of the root 'nṛt'

Root: nṛt (class 4)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was caused to dance'.

गीतम् (gītam) - sung (that which was sung)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gīta

gīta - sung, chanted

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root 'gai'

Root: gai (class 1)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was sung'.

उषितम् (uṣitam) - resided, dwelled (that which was resided in)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uṣita

uṣita - resided, dwelled, lived

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root 'vas' (to dwell)

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Used here as a nominalized participle, meaning 'that which was resided in'.

अनन्तैः (anantaiḥ) - by countless, by infinite

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ananta

ananta - endless, infinite, countless, eternal

Negative prefix 'a' + 'anta' (end).

Note: Agrees with 'prāṇi-dehakaiḥ'.

प्राणि-देहकैः (prāṇi-dehakaiḥ) - by the bodies of living beings, by embodied creatures

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāṇi-dehaka

prāṇi-dehaka - body of a living being, embodied creature (diminutive)

Compound of 'prāṇin' (living being) and 'dehaka' (body, often diminutive/affective).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇin+dehaka)

• prāṇin – living being, animate, creature
  noun (masculine)
• dehaka – body (diminutive/affective form), small body
  noun (masculine)