योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-73, verse-2

शक्र उवाच ।
सूचीवृत्तपिशाचत्वं तपसोपार्ज्य तत्तया ।
कर्कट्या हिममर्कट्या के भुक्ता विभवा मुने ॥ २ ॥

śakra uvāca ,
sūcīvṛttapiśācatvaṃ tapasopārjya tattayā ,
karkaṭyā himamarkaṭyā ke bhuktā vibhavā mune 2

2. śakra uvāca sūcī-vṛtta-piśācatvam tapasā upārjya tat
tayā karkaṭyā hima-markaṭyā ke bhuktāḥ vibhavāḥ mune

2. śakra uvāca mune tayā karkaṭyā hima-markaṭyā
sūcī-vṛtta-piśācatvam tapasā upārjya tat ke vibhavāḥ bhuktāḥ

2. Indra said: O sage (mune), having acquired that fiendish nature (piśācatvam) which was Sūcī's destiny by means of austerity (tapas), what enjoyments (vibhava) were consumed by Karkaṭī, the 'ice-ape'?

Words meanings summery:

• शक्र (śakra) - Indra, the powerful one

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• सूची-वृत्त-पिशाचत्वम् (sūcī-vṛtta-piśācatvam) - the fiendish nature (that Sūcī had embodied) (the state of being a demoness, which was Sūcī's experience/destiny)

• तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by penance

• उपार्ज्य (upārjya) - having acquired, having gained

• तत् (tat) - that (state of being a demoness) (that)

• तया (tayā) - by Karkaṭī (by her)

• कर्कट्या (karkaṭyā) - by Karkaṭī

• हिम-मर्कट्या (hima-markaṭyā) - (by Karkaṭī) who is referred to as the 'ice-ape' (by the ice-ape / snow-ape)

• के (ke) - what (powers/enjoyments) (what, which, who)

• भुक्ताः (bhuktāḥ) - enjoyed, eaten, consumed

• विभवाः (vibhavāḥ) - enjoyments, powers, riches, prosperity

• मुने (mune) - Addressing Nārada (O sage)

Words meanings and morphology

शक्र (śakra) - Indra, the powerful one

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - mighty, powerful, Indra

From root śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Subject of uvāca.

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active third singular

Reduplicated perfect form of vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Predicate for śakra.

सूची-वृत्त-पिशाचत्वम् (sūcī-vṛtta-piśācatvam) - the fiendish nature (that Sūcī had embodied) (the state of being a demoness, which was Sūcī's experience/destiny)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sūcī-vṛtta-piśācatva

sūcī-vṛtta-piśācatva - the state of being a fiend associated with Sūcī's story/condition

Tatpurusha compound: sūcī-vṛtta (Sūcī's state/story) + piśācatva (demon-nature). piśācatva is derived from piśāca (demon) + tva (suffix for state/nature).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūcī-vṛtta+piśācatva)

• sūcī-vṛtta – the state/story/condition of Sūcī
  noun (neuter)
  Tatpurusha compound. sūcī (Sūcī's) + vṛtta (story/state).
• piśācatva – state of being a demon/fiend/goblin
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from piśāca (demon) with the abstract noun suffix tva.

Note: Object of upārjya.

तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by penance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, penance, heat

From root tap (to heat, suffer).

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Means of acquiring.

उपार्ज्य (upārjya) - having acquired, having gained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From upa + root arj (to acquire) + lyap suffix.

Prefix: upa

Root: ṛj (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that (state of being a demoness) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Demonstrative pronoun.

तया (tayā) - by Karkaṭī (by her)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that

Feminine instrumental singular.

Note: Agent of upārjya and bhuktāḥ.

कर्कट्या (karkaṭyā) - by Karkaṭī

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of karkaṭī

karkaṭī - Karkaṭī (proper name, a female ogress/demoness)

Feminine form of karkaṭa (crab).

Note: Agent of bhuktāḥ.

हिम-मर्कट्या (hima-markaṭyā) - (by Karkaṭī) who is referred to as the 'ice-ape' (by the ice-ape / snow-ape)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of hima-markaṭī

hima-markaṭī - ice-ape, snow-ape (referring to Karkaṭī)

Karmadhāraya compound: hima (ice/snow) + markaṭī (female ape).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (hima+markaṭī)

• hima – snow, ice, cold
  noun (neuter)
  Root: hi (class 5)
• markaṭī – female ape/monkey
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine form of markaṭa.

Note: Agrees with karkaṭyā.

के (ke) - what (powers/enjoyments) (what, which, who)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - what, who, which

Masculine nominative plural.

Note: Refers to vibhavāḥ.

भुक्ताः (bhuktāḥ) - enjoyed, eaten, consumed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhukta

bhukta - enjoyed, eaten, experienced

Past Passive Participle

From root bhuj (to enjoy, eat) + kta suffix.

Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Predicate for vibhavāḥ.

विभवाः (vibhavāḥ) - enjoyments, powers, riches, prosperity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vibhava

vibhava - power, wealth, enjoyment, prosperity

From vi + root bhū (to be, become).

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject of the passive bhuktāḥ.

मुने (mune) - Addressing Nārada (O sage)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Addressed to Nārada.