योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-73, verse-23

कल्लोलबहुलाधूतदेहदृष्टनदीष्वलम् ।
वेगैर्वेधुर्यकारिण्या मत्तया मकरायितम् ॥ २३ ॥

kallolabahulādhūtadehadṛṣṭanadīṣvalam ,
vegairvedhuryakāriṇyā mattayā makarāyitam 23

23. kallolabahulādhūtadehādṛṣṭanadīṣu alam
vegaiḥ vedhuryakāriṇyā mattayā makarāyitam

23. mattayā vedhuryakāriṇyā vegaiḥ
kallolabahulādhūtadehādṛṣṭanadīṣu alam makarāyitam

23. In the rivers, whose bodies appeared greatly agitated by numerous waves, an intoxicated (female entity), causing distress with her powerful currents, exceedingly behaved like a crocodile (makarāyitam).

Words meanings summery:

• कल्लोलबहुलाधूतदेहादृष्टनदीषु (kallolabahulādhūtadehādṛṣṭanadīṣu) - in the rivers whose bodies appeared greatly agitated by numerous waves (in the rivers whose forms are seen to be agitated by many waves)

• अलम् (alam) - exceedingly (greatly, exceedingly, sufficiently, enough)

• वेगैः (vegaiḥ) - by its powerful currents (by speeds, by currents, by forces)

• वेधुर्यकारिण्या (vedhuryakāriṇyā) - causing distress (by causing agitation, by creating distress)

• मत्तया (mattayā) - by an intoxicated (female entity) (by an intoxicated one, by a mad one, by a passionate one)

• मकरायितम् (makarāyitam) - behaved like a crocodile (behaved like a crocodile, acted like a sea monster, was made into a crocodile)

Words meanings and morphology

कल्लोलबहुलाधूतदेहादृष्टनदीषु (kallolabahulādhūtadehādṛṣṭanadīṣu) - in the rivers whose bodies appeared greatly agitated by numerous waves (in the rivers whose forms are seen to be agitated by many waves)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of kallolabahulādhūtadehādṛṣṭanadī

kallolabahulādhūtadehādṛṣṭanadī - river whose body is agitated by many waves and is seen

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kallola+bahula+ādhūta+deha+dṛṣṭa+nadī)

• kallola – wave, billow
  noun (masculine)
• bahula – abundant, many, numerous
  adjective
• ādhūta – shaken, agitated, tossed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root DHŪ (to shake) with prefix Ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: dhū (class 9)
• deha – body, form, physical frame
  noun (masculine/neuter)
  Root: dih (class 1)
• dṛṣṭa – seen, observed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root DṚŚ (to see).
  Root: dṛś (class 1)
• nadī – river
  noun (feminine)
  Root: nad (class 1)

अलम् (alam) - exceedingly (greatly, exceedingly, sufficiently, enough)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage.

वेगैः (vegaiḥ) - by its powerful currents (by speeds, by currents, by forces)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vega

vega - speed, velocity, current, force, impetuosity

Root: vij (class 6)

वेधुर्यकारिण्या (vedhuryakāriṇyā) - causing distress (by causing agitation, by creating distress)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vedhuryakāriṇī

vedhuryakāriṇī - causing agitation, creating distress, making confused

Agent Noun/Adjective (feminine)

From vedhurya (agitation) + kāriṇī (doer, causing agent)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vedhurya+kāriṇī)

• vedhurya – agitation, distress, confusion, perturbation
  noun (neuter)
• kāriṇī – female doer, female agent, causing (feminine)
  adjective/noun (feminine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  From root KṚ (to do) + suffix -iṇī.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies mattayā.

मत्तया (mattayā) - by an intoxicated (female entity) (by an intoxicated one, by a mad one, by a passionate one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mattā

mattā - intoxicated, mad, passionate, lustful (feminine)

Past Passive Participle (derived adjective)

From root MAD (to be intoxicated/mad).

Root: mad (class 4)

Note: Functions as a noun here, referring to an intoxicated female.

मकरायितम् (makarāyitam) - behaved like a crocodile (behaved like a crocodile, acted like a sea monster, was made into a crocodile)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of makarāyita

makarāyita - behaved like a crocodile, acted like a sea monster

Past Passive Participle (denominative)

Denominative verb from makara (crocodile) + suffix āyita. Means "acted like a makara". Often used impersonally.

Root: makarāy

Note: Impersonal construction (or predicate of an implied neuter subject like "behavior").