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3,73

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-73, verse-25

अजोष्ट्रमृगहस्त्यश्वसिंहव्याघ्रादिनर्तितम् ।
नर्तक्येव चिरं रङ्गे वलयाङ्गदमङ्गके ॥ २५ ॥
ajoṣṭramṛgahastyaśvasiṃhavyāghrādinartitam ,
nartakyeva ciraṃ raṅge valayāṅgadamaṅgake 25
25. ajauṣṭramṛgahastyaśvasiṃhavyāghrādinartitam
nartakyā iva ciraṃ raṅge valayāṅgadam aṅgake
25. nartakyā iva ciraṃ raṅge valayāṅgadam aṅgake
ajauṣṭramṛgahastyaśvasiṃhavyāghrādinartitam
25. For a long time on the stage, just like a female dancer, she made her bracelets and armlets on her limbs sway, (through movements) mimicking goats, camels, deer, elephants, horses, lions, tigers, and other animals.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अजौष्ट्रमृगहस्त्यश्वसिंहव्याघ्रादिनर्तितम् (ajauṣṭramṛgahastyaśvasiṁhavyāghrādinartitam) - (through movements) mimicking goats, camels, deer, elephants, horses, lions, tigers, and other animals (danced by goats, camels, deer, elephants, horses, lions, tigers, etc.; mimicking the dance of goats, camels, etc.)
  • नर्तक्या (nartakyā) - like a female dancer (implies "by a female dancer") (by a female dancer)
  • इव (iva) - just like (like, as, as it were)
  • चिरं (ciraṁ) - for a long time (for a long time, long)
  • रङ्गे (raṅge) - on the stage (on the stage, in the arena, in the theatre)
  • वलयाङ्गदम् (valayāṅgadam) - bracelets and armlets
  • अङ्गके (aṅgake) - on her limbs (on the limb, on the body)

Words meanings and morphology

अजौष्ट्रमृगहस्त्यश्वसिंहव्याघ्रादिनर्तितम् (ajauṣṭramṛgahastyaśvasiṁhavyāghrādinartitam) - (through movements) mimicking goats, camels, deer, elephants, horses, lions, tigers, and other animals (danced by goats, camels, deer, elephants, horses, lions, tigers, etc.; mimicking the dance of goats, camels, etc.)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ajauṣṭramṛgahastyaśvasiṃhavyāghrādinartita
ajauṣṭramṛgahastyaśvasiṁhavyāghrādinartita - that which is danced by/mimics goats, camels, deer, elephants, horses, lions, tigers, etc.
Past Passive Participle (compound)
A tatpuruṣa compound ending in nartita, modified by a dvandva compound of various animals followed by ādi. ādi here means 'and others'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aja+uṣṭra+mṛga+hastin+aśva+siṃha+vyāghra+ādi+nartita)
  • aja – goat, unborn, unoriginated
    noun (masculine)
    Root: aj (class 1)
  • uṣṭra – camel
    noun (masculine)
  • mṛga – deer, wild animal
    noun (masculine)
    Root: mṛg (class 2)
  • hastin – elephant (having a hand/trunk)
    noun (masculine)
  • aśva – horse
    noun (masculine)
    Root: aś (class 5)
  • siṃha – lion
    noun (masculine)
    Root: hiṃs
  • vyāghra – tiger
    noun (masculine)
    Prefixes: vi+ā
    Root: ghṛ (class 3)
  • ādi – and so on, beginning, etcetera
    indeclinable/noun (masculine)
  • nartita – danced, made to dance
    adjective (PPP) (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root NṚT (to dance).
    Root: nṛt (class 4)
Note: Predicate or attribute of the dancing action.
नर्तक्या (nartakyā) - like a female dancer (implies "by a female dancer") (by a female dancer)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of nartakī
nartakī - female dancer, actress
Root: nṛt (class 4)
Note: Used with iva for comparison.
इव (iva) - just like (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison.
चिरं (ciraṁ) - for a long time (for a long time, long)
(indeclinable)
रङ्गे (raṅge) - on the stage (on the stage, in the arena, in the theatre)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṅga
raṅga - stage, arena, theatre, colour, passion
Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Locative of place.
वलयाङ्गदम् (valayāṅgadam) - bracelets and armlets
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of valayāṅgada
valayāṅgada - bracelets and armlets
Compound type : dvandva (valaya+aṅgada)
  • valaya – bracelet, circle, ring
    noun (masculine)
    Root: val (class 1)
  • aṅgada – armlet, bracelet for the upper arm
    noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the implied nartitam.
अङ्गके (aṅgake) - on her limbs (on the limb, on the body)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body part, body, constituent
Root: aṅg (class 1)
Note: Locative of place.