योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-24, verse-60
क्वचित्प्रावृड्भवोन्मत्तघनाभ्ररवघर्घरम् ।
क्वचित्सुरासुरगणप्रवृत्तरणदुगमम् ॥ ६० ॥
क्वचित्सुरासुरगणप्रवृत्तरणदुगमम् ॥ ६० ॥
kvacitprāvṛḍbhavonmattaghanābhraravaghargharam ,
kvacitsurāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadugamam 60
kvacitsurāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadugamam 60
60.
kvacit prāvṛḍbhavonmattaghanābhraravaghargharam
kvacit surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgamam
kvacit surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgamam
60.
kvacit prāvṛḍbhavonmattaghanābhraravaghargharam
kvacit surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgamam
kvacit surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgamam
60.
At times, it was marked by the rumbling roar of frenzied, dense clouds born of the rainy season. At other times, it was made impassable by the fierce battle between hosts of gods and demons.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - At times (sometimes, at some place)
- प्रावृड्भवोन्मत्तघनाभ्ररवघर्घरम् (prāvṛḍbhavonmattaghanābhraravaghargharam) - referring to the specific characteristic of the described environment (marked by the rumbling sound of frenzied, dense clouds born of the rainy season)
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - At other times (sometimes, at some place)
- सुरासुरगणप्रवृत्तरणदुर्गमम् (surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgamam) - referring to the specific characteristic of the described environment (difficult to traverse due to the battle engaged in by hosts of gods and demons)
Words meanings and morphology
क्वचित् (kvacit) - At times (sometimes, at some place)
(indeclinable)
Formed from `ka` (what) + `cid` (particle indicating indefiniteness).
प्रावृड्भवोन्मत्तघनाभ्ररवघर्घरम् (prāvṛḍbhavonmattaghanābhraravaghargharam) - referring to the specific characteristic of the described environment (marked by the rumbling sound of frenzied, dense clouds born of the rainy season)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prāvṛḍbhavonmattaghanābhraravagharghara
prāvṛḍbhavonmattaghanābhraravagharghara - characterized by the rumbling sound of frenzied, dense clouds born of the rainy season
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prāvṛṭ+bhava+unmatta+ghana+abhra+rava+gharghara)
- prāvṛṭ – rainy season, monsoon
noun (feminine) - bhava – birth, origin, existence, arising
noun (masculine)
From root `bhū` (to be, to become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - unmatta – frenzied, intoxicated, excited, mad
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From `ud-mad` (to be mad, to become intoxicated).
Prefix: ud
Root: mad (class 4) - ghana – dense, thick, solid; cloud
noun (masculine) - abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter) - rava – sound, roar, cry, noise
noun (masculine)
From root `ru` (to sound, roar).
Root: ru (class 2) - gharghara – rumbling, roaring (onomatopoeic sound)
noun (masculine)
Onomatopoeic.
Note: This compound functions as an adjective, agreeing with an unstated neuter singular accusative noun (e.g., `sthānam`).
क्वचित् (kvacit) - At other times (sometimes, at some place)
(indeclinable)
Formed from `ka` (what) + `cid` (particle indicating indefiniteness).
सुरासुरगणप्रवृत्तरणदुर्गमम् (surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgamam) - referring to the specific characteristic of the described environment (difficult to traverse due to the battle engaged in by hosts of gods and demons)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgama
surāsuragaṇapravṛttaraṇadurgama - difficult to access/pass through due to the battle fought by groups of gods and demons
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sura+asura+gaṇa+pravṛtta+raṇa+durgama)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - asura – demon, titan (non-god)
noun (masculine)
Negation of `sura`.
Prefix: a - gaṇa – group, host, multitude, troop
noun (masculine)
Root: gaṇ (class 10) - pravṛtta – engaged in, begun, active, proceeding
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From `pra-vṛt` (to turn forth, proceed, begin).
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1) - raṇa – battle, combat, war
noun (masculine)
From root `raṇ` (to rejoice, to sound, to go).
Root: raṇ (class 1) - durgama – difficult to access, impassable, inaccessible
adjective
From `dur` (difficult) + `gama` (going).
Prefix: dur
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: This compound functions as an adjective, agreeing with an unstated neuter singular accusative noun.