योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-24, verse-45
क्वचिद्वहत्पुरोवृत्तकल्पवृक्षलतावनम् ।
क्वचिद्दैत्यहतोत्तुङ्गप्रपतद्देवपत्तनम् ॥ ४५ ॥
क्वचिद्दैत्यहतोत्तुङ्गप्रपतद्देवपत्तनम् ॥ ४५ ॥
kvacidvahatpurovṛttakalpavṛkṣalatāvanam ,
kvaciddaityahatottuṅgaprapataddevapattanam 45
kvaciddaityahatottuṅgaprapataddevapattanam 45
45.
kvacit vahant puro-vṛtta-kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā-vanam
kvacit daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattanam
kvacit daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattanam
45.
kvacit vahant puro-vṛtta-kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā-vanam,
kvacit daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattanam.
kvacit daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattanam.
45. In some places, there are ancient forests of wish-fulfilling trees and vines through which streams flow. In others, there are lofty cities of the gods, struck down by demons and collapsing.
45. במקום אחד נסחף יער של מטפסי עץ המשאלות (כַּלְפַּה-וְרִיכְשָׁה), ובמקום אחר קורסת ממרומיה עיר אלים שהוחרבה בידי הדמונים (דַאִיטְיָה).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - in some places (sometimes, somewhere, in some places)
- वहन्त् (vahant) - flowing (with streams) (flowing, carrying, bearing)
- पुरो-वृत्त-कल्प-वृक्ष-लता-वनम् (puro-vṛtta-kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā-vanam) - ancient forests of wish-fulfilling trees and vines
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - in others (sometimes, somewhere, in some places)
- दैत्य-हत-उत्तुङ्ग-प्रपतत्-देव-पत्तनम् (daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattanam) - lofty cities of the gods, struck down by demons and collapsing (lofty cities of gods, struck down by demons and collapsing)
Words meanings and morphology
क्वचित् (kvacit) - in some places (sometimes, somewhere, in some places)
(indeclinable)
वहन्त् (vahant) - flowing (with streams) (flowing, carrying, bearing)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vahant
vahant - flowing, carrying, bearing
Present Active Participle
from root vah
Root: vah (class 1)
Note: modifies 'vanam' implicitly, referring to streams within it
पुरो-वृत्त-कल्प-वृक्ष-लता-वनम् (puro-vṛtta-kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā-vanam) - ancient forests of wish-fulfilling trees and vines
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puro-vṛtta-kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā-vana
puro-vṛtta-kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā-vana - ancient forests of wish-fulfilling trees and vines
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (puro-vṛtta+kalpa-vṛkṣa-latā-vana)
- puro-vṛtta – ancient, previously existing, transpired before
adjective
Past Passive Participle
puras (before/front) + vṛtta (happened/existed)
Root: vṛt (class 1) - kalpa-vṛkṣa – wish-fulfilling tree
noun (masculine) - latā – creeper, vine
noun (feminine) - vana – forest, grove
noun (neuter)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - in others (sometimes, somewhere, in some places)
(indeclinable)
दैत्य-हत-उत्तुङ्ग-प्रपतत्-देव-पत्तनम् (daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattanam) - lofty cities of the gods, struck down by demons and collapsing (lofty cities of gods, struck down by demons and collapsing)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattana
daitya-hata-uttuṅga-prapatat-deva-pattana - lofty cities of gods, struck down by demons and collapsing
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (daitya-hata+uttuṅga+prapatat+deva-pattana)
- daitya – demon, descendant of Diti
noun (masculine) - hata – killed, struck down, destroyed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root han
Root: han (class 2) - uttuṅga – very high, lofty, towering
adjective
Prefix: ut
Root: tuṅg (class 1) - prapatat – falling down, collapsing
adjective
Present Active Participle
from pra-pat
Prefix: pra
Root: pat (class 1) - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - pattana – city, town
noun (neuter)
Note: modifies an implied 'place' or 'scene'