योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-24, verse-54

क्वचिद्देवपुरव्याप्तं क्वचिद्दैत्यपुरान्वितम् ।
अन्योन्याप्राप्यनगरं नगरन्ध्रकरानिलम् ॥ ५४ ॥

kvaciddevapuravyāptaṃ kvaciddaityapurānvitam ,
anyonyāprāpyanagaraṃ nagarandhrakarānilam 54

54. kvacit devapura vyāptam kvacit daityapura anvitam
anyonya aprāpya nagaram nagara randhra kara anilam

54. kvacit [idam] devapura vyāptam [asti]
kvacit [idam] daityapura anvitam [asti]
[idam] anyonya aprāpya nagaram [ca asti]
[idam] nagara randhra kara anilam [ca asti]

54. In some places, it is pervaded by cities of gods, and in other places, it is accompanied by cities of demons. It has cities that cannot reach each other, and it experiences winds that create holes in cities.

Words meanings summery:

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - In some places (referring to parts of the described landscape) (sometimes, somewhere, in some place)

• देवपुर (devapura) - cities of gods (city of gods, divine city)

• व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded (pervaded, spread, occupied)

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - In other places (sometimes, somewhere, in some place)

• दैत्यपुर (daityapura) - cities of demons (city of demons)

• अन्वितम् (anvitam) - accompanied by (accompanied, endowed with, possessed of)

• अन्योन्य (anyonya) - mutually (mutual, reciprocal, each other)

• अप्राप्य (aprāpya) - unreachable (unreachable, inaccessible, not to be obtained)

• नगरम् (nagaram) - cities (city, town)

• नगर (nagara) - city (as in 'cities' holes') (city, town)

• रन्ध्र (randhra) - holes (hole, opening, defect)

• कर (kara) - making (holes) (maker, doer, causing)

• अनिलम् (anilam) - winds (that make holes) (wind, air)

Words meanings and morphology

क्वचित् (kvacit) - In some places (referring to parts of the described landscape) (sometimes, somewhere, in some place)

(indeclinable)

देवपुर (devapura) - cities of gods (city of gods, divine city)

(noun)

neuter, singular of devapura

devapura - city of gods, divine city

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+pura)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• pura – city, town, fortress
  noun (neuter)

Note: First part of the compound 'devapuravyāptam'.

व्याप्तम् (vyāptam) - pervaded (pervaded, spread, occupied)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāpta

vyāpta - pervaded, spread, occupied

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain, reach) with upasarga vi. PPP ending -ta.

Prefix: vi

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Forms a compound with 'devapura' and acts as a predicate for the implied subject 'place'.

क्वचित् (kvacit) - In other places (sometimes, somewhere, in some place)

(indeclinable)

दैत्यपुर (daityapura) - cities of demons (city of demons)

(noun)

neuter, singular of daityapura

daityapura - city of demons

Compound type : tatpurusha (daitya+pura)

• daitya – demon (descendant of Diti)
  noun (masculine)
• pura – city, town, fortress
  noun (neuter)

Note: First part of the compound 'daityapurānvitam'.

अन्वितम् (anvitam) - accompanied by (accompanied, endowed with, possessed of)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anvita

anvita - accompanied, endowed with, possessed of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root i (to go) with upasarga anu. PPP ending -ta.

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Forms a compound with 'daityapura' and acts as a predicate for the implied subject 'place'.

अन्योन्य (anyonya) - mutually (mutual, reciprocal, each other)

(pronoun)

of anyonya

anyonya - mutual, reciprocal, each other

Note: First member of the compound 'anyonyāprāpyanagaram'.

अप्राप्य (aprāpya) - unreachable (unreachable, inaccessible, not to be obtained)

(participle)

of aprāpya

aprāpya - unreachable, inaccessible, not to be obtained

Gerundive / Potential Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain, reach) with prefix a- (negative) and suffix -ya.

Prefix: a

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Second member of the compound 'anyonyāprāpyanagaram'.

नगरम् (nagaram) - cities (city, town)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nagara

nagara - city, town

Note: Acts as the head noun for the compound 'anyonyāprāpyanagaram', which modifies the implied subject 'place'.

नगर (nagara) - city (as in 'cities' holes') (city, town)

(noun)

neuter, singular of nagara

nagara - city, town

Note: First member of the compound 'nagarandhrakarānilam'.

रन्ध्र (randhra) - holes (hole, opening, defect)

(noun)

neuter, singular of randhra

randhra - hole, opening, defect

Note: Second member of the compound 'nagarandhrakarānilam'.

कर (kara) - making (holes) (maker, doer, causing)

(noun)

masculine, singular of kara

kara - maker, doer, causing

Suffix -kara from root kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Third member of the compound 'nagarandhrakarānilam'.

अनिलम् (anilam) - winds (that make holes) (wind, air)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anila

anila - wind, air

Note: Acts as the head noun for the compound 'nagarandhrakarānilam', which modifies the implied subject 'place'.