योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-18, verse-29
नखोर्णनाभिनिलयं सरमारणितान्तरम् ।
भाङ्कारकारिपवनं नेष्टं देहगृहं मम ॥ २९ ॥
भाङ्कारकारिपवनं नेष्टं देहगृहं मम ॥ २९ ॥
nakhorṇanābhinilayaṃ saramāraṇitāntaram ,
bhāṅkārakāripavanaṃ neṣṭaṃ dehagṛhaṃ mama 29
bhāṅkārakāripavanaṃ neṣṭaṃ dehagṛhaṃ mama 29
29.
nakhorṇanābhinilayam saramāraṇitāntaram
bhāṅkārakāripavanam na iṣṭam dehagrham mama
bhāṅkārakāripavanam na iṣṭam dehagrham mama
29. This body-house of mine is undesirable: it is a dwelling for spiders in its nails, its interior filled with dog-like sounds, and its winds produce humming noises.
29. בית הגוף הזה, המאוכלס בציפורניים כמו בקורי עכביש, שהדיי המנהמהים מהדהדים בתוכו ורוח הנשימה שבו משמיעה שריקה עמוקה, אינו רצוי בעיניי.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नखोर्णनाभिनिलयम् (nakhorṇanābhinilayam) - a dwelling for spiders in its nails, an abode infested with vermin in its crevices
- सरमारणितान्तरम् (saramāraṇitāntaram) - whose interior is filled with dog-like sounds
- भाङ्कारकारिपवनम् (bhāṅkārakāripavanam) - whose winds produce humming sounds
- न (na) - not, no
- इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desirable, agreeable (desired, wished, agreeable, liked)
- देहग्र्हम् (dehagrham) - body-house
- मम (mama) - my, mine
Words meanings and morphology
नखोर्णनाभिनिलयम् (nakhorṇanābhinilayam) - a dwelling for spiders in its nails, an abode infested with vermin in its crevices
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nakhorṇanābhinilaya
nakhorṇanābhinilaya - a dwelling place (nilaya) for spiders (ūrṇanābhi) in the nails (nakha); an abode for vermin in crevices
Compound type : tatpurusha (nakha+ūrṇanābhi+nilaya)
- nakha – nail, claw, talon
noun (neuter) - ūrṇanābhi – spider (lit. 'wool-navel')
noun (masculine) - nilaya – dwelling, abode, home, nest, residence
noun (masculine)
From `ni` + root `lī` (to cling, hide)
Prefix: ni
Root: lī (class 4)
Note: An adjective modifying `dehagrham`, hence neuter singular nominative. Here used as a noun in apposition or predicate.
सरमारणितान्तरम् (saramāraṇitāntaram) - whose interior is filled with dog-like sounds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saramāraṇitāntara
saramāraṇitāntara - interior (antara) filled with sounds (raṇita) like Saramā (the mythical dog)
Compound type : tatpurusha (saramā+raṇita+antara)
- saramā – mythical dog, often identified with the female dog of the gods
proper noun (feminine) - raṇita – sound, noise, hum, buzz, tinkling
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root `raṇ` ('to sound')
Root: raṇ (class 1) - antara – interior, inside, interval, space
noun (neuter)
Note: An adjective modifying `dehagrham`, hence neuter singular nominative. Here used as a noun in apposition or predicate.
भाङ्कारकारिपवनम् (bhāṅkārakāripavanam) - whose winds produce humming sounds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāṅkārakāripavana
bhāṅkārakāripavana - wind (pavana) making (kārin) humming/buzzing sounds (bhāṅkāra)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhāṅkāra+kārin+pavana)
- bhāṅkāra – humming, buzzing, roaring sound
noun (masculine) - kārin – making, doing, causing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from root `kṛ` ('to do, make')
Root: kṛ (class 8) - pavana – wind, air, breath
noun (masculine)
From root `pū` ('to purify'), here meaning 'that which purifies' or 'that which moves'.
Root: pū (class 1)
Note: An adjective modifying `dehagrham`, hence neuter singular nominative. Here used as a noun in apposition or predicate.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desirable, agreeable (desired, wished, agreeable, liked)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of iṣṭa
iṣṭa - desired, wished, agreeable, liked, worshipped, sacrificed
Past Passive Participle
From root `yaj` ('to sacrifice, worship'), with irregular formation. Also from root `iṣ` ('to wish, desire'). In this context, from `iṣ`.
Root: iṣ (class 4)
Note: Predicate adjective modifying `dehagrham`.
देहग्र्हम् (dehagrham) - body-house
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dehagrha
dehagrha - body (deha) as a house (gṛha)
Compound type : tatpurusha (deha+gṛha)
- deha – body, corporeal frame
noun (masculine) - gṛha – house, home, dwelling
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.
मम (mama) - my, mine
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I, ego