योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-18, verse-29
नखोर्णनाभिनिलयं सरमारणितान्तरम् ।
भाङ्कारकारिपवनं नेष्टं देहगृहं मम ॥ २९ ॥
भाङ्कारकारिपवनं नेष्टं देहगृहं मम ॥ २९ ॥
nakhorṇanābhinilayaṃ saramāraṇitāntaram ,
bhāṅkārakāripavanaṃ neṣṭaṃ dehagṛhaṃ mama 29
bhāṅkārakāripavanaṃ neṣṭaṃ dehagṛhaṃ mama 29
29.
nakhorṇanābhinilayam saramāraṇitāntaram
bhāṅkārakāripavanam na iṣṭam dehagrham mama
bhāṅkārakāripavanam na iṣṭam dehagrham mama
29.
This body-house of mine is undesirable: it is a dwelling for spiders in its nails, its interior filled with dog-like sounds, and its winds produce humming noises.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नखोर्णनाभिनिलयम् (nakhorṇanābhinilayam) - a dwelling for spiders in its nails, an abode infested with vermin in its crevices
- सरमारणितान्तरम् (saramāraṇitāntaram) - whose interior is filled with dog-like sounds
- भाङ्कारकारिपवनम् (bhāṅkārakāripavanam) - whose winds produce humming sounds
- न (na) - not, no
- इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desirable, agreeable (desired, wished, agreeable, liked)
- देहग्र्हम् (dehagrham) - body-house
- मम (mama) - my, mine
Words meanings and morphology
नखोर्णनाभिनिलयम् (nakhorṇanābhinilayam) - a dwelling for spiders in its nails, an abode infested with vermin in its crevices
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nakhorṇanābhinilaya
nakhorṇanābhinilaya - a dwelling place (nilaya) for spiders (ūrṇanābhi) in the nails (nakha); an abode for vermin in crevices
Compound type : tatpurusha (nakha+ūrṇanābhi+nilaya)
- nakha – nail, claw, talon
noun (neuter) - ūrṇanābhi – spider (lit. 'wool-navel')
noun (masculine) - nilaya – dwelling, abode, home, nest, residence
noun (masculine)
From `ni` + root `lī` (to cling, hide)
Prefix: ni
Root: lī (class 4)
Note: An adjective modifying `dehagrham`, hence neuter singular nominative. Here used as a noun in apposition or predicate.
सरमारणितान्तरम् (saramāraṇitāntaram) - whose interior is filled with dog-like sounds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saramāraṇitāntara
saramāraṇitāntara - interior (antara) filled with sounds (raṇita) like Saramā (the mythical dog)
Compound type : tatpurusha (saramā+raṇita+antara)
- saramā – mythical dog, often identified with the female dog of the gods
proper noun (feminine) - raṇita – sound, noise, hum, buzz, tinkling
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root `raṇ` ('to sound')
Root: raṇ (class 1) - antara – interior, inside, interval, space
noun (neuter)
Note: An adjective modifying `dehagrham`, hence neuter singular nominative. Here used as a noun in apposition or predicate.
भाङ्कारकारिपवनम् (bhāṅkārakāripavanam) - whose winds produce humming sounds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāṅkārakāripavana
bhāṅkārakāripavana - wind (pavana) making (kārin) humming/buzzing sounds (bhāṅkāra)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhāṅkāra+kārin+pavana)
- bhāṅkāra – humming, buzzing, roaring sound
noun (masculine) - kārin – making, doing, causing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from root `kṛ` ('to do, make')
Root: kṛ (class 8) - pavana – wind, air, breath
noun (masculine)
From root `pū` ('to purify'), here meaning 'that which purifies' or 'that which moves'.
Root: pū (class 1)
Note: An adjective modifying `dehagrham`, hence neuter singular nominative. Here used as a noun in apposition or predicate.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desirable, agreeable (desired, wished, agreeable, liked)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of iṣṭa
iṣṭa - desired, wished, agreeable, liked, worshipped, sacrificed
Past Passive Participle
From root `yaj` ('to sacrifice, worship'), with irregular formation. Also from root `iṣ` ('to wish, desire'). In this context, from `iṣ`.
Root: iṣ (class 4)
Note: Predicate adjective modifying `dehagrham`.
देहग्र्हम् (dehagrham) - body-house
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dehagrha
dehagrha - body (deha) as a house (gṛha)
Compound type : tatpurusha (deha+gṛha)
- deha – body, corporeal frame
noun (masculine) - gṛha – house, home, dwelling
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.
मम (mama) - my, mine
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I, ego