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1,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-18, verse-6

भुजशाखो घनस्कन्धो द्विजस्तम्भशुभस्थितिः ।
लोचनालिविलाक्रान्तः शिरःपीठबृहत्फलः ॥ ६ ॥
bhujaśākho ghanaskandho dvijastambhaśubhasthitiḥ ,
locanālivilākrāntaḥ śiraḥpīṭhabṛhatphalaḥ 6
6. bhujaśākhaḥ ghana-skandhaḥ dvijastambha-śubhasthitiḥ
locanāli-vilā-ākrāntaḥ śiraḥpīṭha-bṛhatphalaḥ
6. It has arms as branches, dense shoulders as a trunk, teeth serving as beautifully positioned pillars, eyes overwhelmed by playful bees, and its head is a large, prominent fruit.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भुजशाखः (bhujaśākhaḥ) - (whose) arms are branches (having arms as branches)
  • घन-स्कन्धः (ghana-skandhaḥ) - (whose) shoulders are a dense trunk (having dense shoulders (as a trunk))
  • द्विजस्तम्भ-शुभस्थितिः (dvijastambha-śubhasthitiḥ) - (whose) teeth serve as beautifully positioned pillars (having teeth as pillars of beautiful position)
  • लोचनालि-विला-आक्रान्तः (locanāli-vilā-ākrāntaḥ) - (whose) eyes are overwhelmed by playful bees (overwhelmed by the sport/play of a swarm of bees for eyes)
  • शिरःपीठ-बृहत्फलः (śiraḥpīṭha-bṛhatphalaḥ) - (whose) head is a large, prominent fruit (having the head as a large prominent fruit)

Words meanings and morphology

भुजशाखः (bhujaśākhaḥ) - (whose) arms are branches (having arms as branches)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhujaśākha
bhujaśākha - having arms as branches
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'bhuja' (arm) as 'śākhā' (branch).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bhuja+śākhā)
  • bhuja – arm, hand
    noun (masculine)
    From the root 'bhuj' (to bend).
    Root: bhuj (class 7)
  • śākhā – branch, bough
    noun (feminine)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject (body-tree).
घन-स्कन्धः (ghana-skandhaḥ) - (whose) shoulders are a dense trunk (having dense shoulders (as a trunk))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghanaskandha
ghanaskandha - having dense shoulders or a dense trunk
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'ghana' (dense) + 'skandha' (shoulder/trunk).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (ghana+skandha)
  • ghana – dense, solid, compact; cloud
    adjective (masculine)
  • skandha – shoulder, trunk of a tree, main stem
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
द्विजस्तम्भ-शुभस्थितिः (dvijastambha-śubhasthitiḥ) - (whose) teeth serve as beautifully positioned pillars (having teeth as pillars of beautiful position)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvijastambhaśubhasthiti
dvijastambhaśubhasthiti - having teeth as pillars beautifully placed
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'dvija' (tooth) as 'stambha' (pillar), with 'śubha' (beautiful) 'sthiti' (position).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (dvija+stambha+śubha+sthiti)
  • dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, bird, tooth)
    noun (masculine)
    From 'dvi' (twice) and 'jan' (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • stambha – pillar, column, post
    noun (masculine)
    From the root 'stabh' (to support).
    Root: stabh (class 5)
  • śubha – auspicious, beautiful, good, propitious
    adjective (neuter)
    From the root 'śubh' (to shine).
    Root: śubh (class 1)
  • sthiti – standing, position, state, condition
    noun (feminine)
    From the root 'sthā' (to stand) with the suffix '-ti'.
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
लोचनालि-विला-आक्रान्तः (locanāli-vilā-ākrāntaḥ) - (whose) eyes are overwhelmed by playful bees (overwhelmed by the sport/play of a swarm of bees for eyes)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of locanālivilākrānta
locanālivilākrānta - assailed by the sport of a swarm of bees in the eyes
Past Passive Participle
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'locana' (eye) + 'āli' (swarm of bees) + 'vilāsa' (sport/play) + 'ākrānta' (overwhelmed). 'vilā' is a short form of 'vilāsa'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (locana+āli+vilāsa+ākrānta)
  • locana – eye, seeing
    noun (neuter)
    From the root 'loc' (to see).
    Root: loc (class 10)
  • āli – bee, swarm of bees; row, line
    noun (feminine)
  • vilāsa – sport, play, grace, charm
    noun (masculine)
    From the root 'las' (to sport, to play) with the prefix 'vi' and suffix '-a'.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: las (class 1)
  • ākrānta – assailed, overwhelmed, occupied, attacked
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From the verb 'ā-kram' (to step upon, to attack, to overwhelm) with the suffix '-kta'.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
शिरःपीठ-बृहत्फलः (śiraḥpīṭha-bṛhatphalaḥ) - (whose) head is a large, prominent fruit (having the head as a large prominent fruit)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiraḥpīṭhabṛhatphala
śiraḥpīṭhabṛhatphala - having the head as a large fruit like a pedestal
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'śiras' (head) + 'pīṭha' (pedestal/prominence) + 'bṛhat' (large) + 'phala' (fruit).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śiras+pīṭha+bṛhat+phala)
  • śiras – head, skull, top, summit
    noun (neuter)
  • pīṭha – seat, stool, pedestal, base; prominence
    noun (neuter)
  • bṛhat – large, great, extensive
    adjective (neuter)
    From the root 'bṛh' (to grow).
    Root: bṛh (class 1)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
    From the root 'phal' (to bear fruit).
    Root: phal (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.